chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

What imaging mode displays the returning echoes as dots of varying brightness?

A

B-mode

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2
Q

Which of the following Doppler techniques does not display an image and uses two crystals- one for sending and one for listening?

A

Continuous Wave Doppler

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3
Q

Which control enhances the resolution of the image in a specific area?

A

Transmit zone and focus

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4
Q

Which control allows for the adjustment of the brightness of the entire image?

A

Overall gain

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5
Q

Which control allows for the adjustment of the brightness of a specific depth within the image?

A

Time gain compensation

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6
Q

Which control varies the penetration of the echoes displayed on the monitor?

A

Depth

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7
Q

Which control would allow the sonographer to select the depth at which the velocity of the blood is measured within the selected vessel?

A

Pulsed-Wave Doppler

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8
Q

What term means toward the feet, away from head?

A

inferior

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9
Q

What term means located on the opposite side of the body?

A

contralateral

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10
Q

What term means closer to the attachment of an extremity?

A

Proximal

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11
Q

Which control relates to the amount of energy the transducer is emitting?

A

Acoustic Power

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12
Q

The measurement tools utilized in sonography are termed?

A

calipers

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13
Q

Which mode displays the strength of the returning echoes as spikes on a scale?

A

A-mode

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14
Q

What term is defined as away from the middle or midline of the body?

A

lateral

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15
Q

What position is the patient in when he or she is lying on his or her back?

A

supine

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16
Q

What term is described as toward the front of the body?

17
Q

What position is described as lying face down?

18
Q

Which of the following is not a term for the reference point found on a transducer?

19
Q

Which control allows the sonographer to rewind the image?

20
Q

Which control allows the demonstration of motion of the structures along a single scan line?