Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Fixed Assets

A

Land, Land improvements, buildings, equipment

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2
Q

Land

A

-purchase price
-closing cost (commissions, title fees)
-taxes owed on purchase date
-grading, filling last forever
-removal of old building

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3
Q

Land Improvements

A

Parking lots, driveways, sprinkler systems
-purchase price

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4
Q

buildings

A

factories, offices
-purchasing price
-closing cost
-architect fees, permit fees
-repairs at beginning (remodeling)

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5
Q

Equipment

A

-purchasing price
-shipping
-taxes
-assembly
-testing
-painting + lettering

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6
Q

Capital expenditures

A

costs to get the asset ready for its intended purpose
-added to asset on B/S
-increase life of the asset
-changes or improves the functionally of the asset
-no impact on N/I

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7
Q

Revenue expenditures
Other (maintenance costs)

A

Not added to asset, expensed in I/S
-annual insurance
-annual taxes
-repairs (oil change)

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8
Q

Accumulated depreciation

A

A/D contra asset/ A/D- total amt. of depreciation exp. we’re used over time

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9
Q

PPE-A/D

A

net PPE

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10
Q

Book value or Net book value

A

PPE- A/D

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11
Q

Depreciable cost

A

amount we anticipated using up an asset

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12
Q

Annual Depreciable cost formula

A

cost-residual value/ number of useful yrs

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13
Q

IF USED LESS THAN A YEAR

A

annual depr. x months used/ 12

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14
Q

Patents

A

exclusive right to control an invention for 20 yrs
only the cost to defend legally or purchase the patent are included in the asset account.

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15
Q

Cost to develop a patent

A

called Research + Development exp.

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16
Q

Return on Assets

A

Net income/ avg. total assets
[(beg. assets-end. assets)/ 2]

17
Q

Asset turnover

A

net sales/ avg. total assets

18
Q

Profit margin

A

net income/ net sales