Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Liabilities

A
  • debt
  • debts or obligations that result from past transactions which will be paid with assets or services
  • measured at their current cash equivalent
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2
Q

Current liabilities

A

-maturity of 1 year or less
expected to be paid with a current asset (usually cash) or a service

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3
Q

working capital

A

CA- CL

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4
Q

current ratio

A

CA/CL

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5
Q

Examples of Current Liabilities

A
  • Accounts payable
  • accrued liabilities
  • unearned revenue
  • current maturities of L-T Debt
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6
Q

Accrued Liabilities

A

expenses that have been incurred before the end of the accounting period but have not been paid

  • wages payable
  • interest payable
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7
Q

unearned revenue

A

cash is collected before the revenue has been earned (gift cards, season tickets)

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8
Q

Current maturities of L-T Debts

A

portion of LT debt that will be due within next year should be classified as current liability

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9
Q

Estimated Liabilities

A

an obligation that involves an existing condition for which the outcome is not known with certainty and depends on some event that will occur in the future.

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10
Q

Estimated Liabilities if probable

A
  • $ amount can be estimated and recorded as a liability
    or
  • $ amount cannot be estimated and will be disclosed in footnotes
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11
Q

Estimated Liabilities if possible

A

whether we can or cannot estimate the $ amount we will disclose in footnotes

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12
Q

Estimated Liabilities if remote

A

no disclosure

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13
Q

adjusted journal entry for estimated liability

A

expense xx
Estimated Liability xx

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14
Q

interest bearing notes

A

principle+interest due at maturity

journal entry: to record issuance of note
Cash xx
note payable xx

Journal entry to record payment at maturity:
Note Payable xx
Interest exp. xx
Cash. xx

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15
Q

non interest bearing notes

A

interest is deducted in advance

journal entry:
Cash xx
discount xx
note payable xx

Balance sheet:
Note payable xx
- discount (xx)
= carrying value xx. (the amount owed today)

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16
Q

to determine effective interest rate

A

interest expense/ cash received
= APR