Chapter 8-11 Flashcards

1
Q

narthex

A

entrance way into a church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

atrium

A

enclosed garden with no roof

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

nave

A

axial longitudinal plan middle pathway of church

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

clerestory

A

row of windows at the top for light

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Ambulatory

A

walking pathway in a circle, first seen in santa constanza

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

mausoleum

A

indoor building as a grave cite for one or a family

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

catacomb

A

underground network of burials

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Orants

A

raise the roof pose seen catacombs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

santa sabina

A

axial/longitudinal, told us what old st peters looked like

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Old Saint Peter’s

A

longitutanial related to santa sabina, nave, aisle, narthax

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Santa Costanza

A

Ambulatory, symbol of jesus and dinices, grapes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Christian sarcophagi

A

Not Suffering, young christ, christian subject matter in roman

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Christ as Good Shepherd from Galla Placidia:

A

cross, sheep, Halo, purple gown,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Common figure used as prefiguration of Christ:

A

Jonah the whale seen in catacomb of pricilla
Symbols of the Eucharist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

(UNKNOWN)Vienna Genesis:

A

made of animal skin: parchment(cow or sheep), written in liquid silver ink, multiple images of same person, images were for the illiterate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Catacombs of Priscilla:

A

She was a lady (questioned womens role)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Squinch

A

Octagon that transfer into a dome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Encaustic

A

pigment mixed with wax, ,used in icons like the virgin and child one

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

icon

A

an image used for private devotion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Mosaics

A

artwork made out of small titles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

pendentive

A

kinda like a squish but served to hold a dome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Pantokrator at Daphni

A

judgy jesus on the ceiling, greek dome, italian apse, lots of gold

23
Q

San Vitale mosaics

A

frontal, flat, formal, floating, justinian and theodora. Showed allegiance to their poer

24
Q

Hagia Sophia

A

plan central and somewhat longitudinal invented the pendentives, square with dome

25
Q

Hosios Loukas

A

held up dome with squinches

26
Q

(UNKNOWN) Virgin and Child Between Saints

A

icon, mary wearing blue, god’s hand on the top, incostic on wood, lots of icons

27
Q

Common features of Byzantine mosaics

A

GOLD

28
Q

: hypostyle

A

Lots of columns

29
Q

calligraphy

A

art of writing

30
Q

Minaret tower

A

used to call muslims to pray

31
Q

Madrasa

A

A school

32
Q

mosque,

A

place of worship for muslims , different regions look different

33
Q

Mihrab

A

prayer niche in prayer wall

34
Q

Muqarnas

A

decorative vaulting, seen in column of the 2 sisters

35
Q

Alhambra

A

Hall of the Two Sisters
Court of the Lions: lions, on the central part and water fountain

36
Q

Pyxis of al-Mughira

A

cosmetic holder, box in the shape of cylindrical, not religious included animals

37
Q

Basin

A

Baptistere of St. Louis: gold bowl, geometric designs, signed 6 times, calligraphy, silver, not used for religious reasons only used for handwashing

38
Q

Folio from a Qur’an

A

Caligraphy, gold bars, kosif form, decor in gold band, no figure

39
Q

Mosque of Selim II

A

4 minerats, looked like hagia sophia but made it bigger to show power built by sinan,

40
Q

Great Mosque of Cordoba

A

showed power if islam in spain, church was their original, doble arched columns,

41
Q

Secular vs. religious art:

A

secular art gonna have images, religous wont

42
Q

Fibula

A

brochure

43
Q

Incipit

A

, page with big letter

44
Q

cloisonne

A

technique of creating designs on metal vessels with colored-glass paste placed within enclosures made of copper or bronze wires, which have been bent or hammered into the desired pattern.

45
Q

carpet page

A

at the beginning of of each of the gospel in gospel books

46
Q

horror vacui horror vacui

A

fear of empty space

47
Q

transept

A
  • A rectangular area which cuts across the main axis of a basilica-type building and projects beyond it
48
Q

Fibula

A

What was the most typical object people wore in

49
Q

animal style

A

In the Fibula whats the style called

50
Q

manuscripts

A

Where is animal style translated and showed up on

51
Q

Why make manuscripts-

A

attracts people and teaches them. Also for people who couldn’t read

52
Q

Author portraits what showed classical influence-

A

Drapery, not frontal, not flat, hes writing, looking like philosopher

53
Q

Charles laball

A
  • Inspired by marcus Arabias
54
Q

Whos behind reviving classical style

A

sharlamn he created alot of monasteries
The front of the manuscript- carpet page