Chapter 8 Flashcards
What are the philosophical frames of interpreting (in chronological order)?
Helper, Conduit, Communication Facilitation, Bilingual-Bicultural
The RID Code of Ethics (as it was called then) was developed partially due to the _________ philosophy.
Helper philosophy
A scenario where an interpreter only minimally interacts with the Deaf and hearing clients, and produces “interpretations” without consideration of linguistic and cultural differences between ASL and English, is an example of the _________ philosophy.
Machine
The first national professional association of sign language interpreters was established in ______ and named __________________.
1964, The Registry of Interpreters for the Deaf
A scenario where an interpreter interprets a doctor appointment and then calls a pharmacy to fill a prescription for the Deaf patient, without involving the Deaf patient in the call, is an example of the _________ philosophy.
Helper
In the early days of the interpreting profession in the U.S., Deaf people were generally viewed as __________ and ___________.
Handicapped, incompetent
A scenario where an interpreter wears a solid-colored smock and is more acutely aware of indicating who is speaking, proper placement, background, lighting, and the absence of visual noise while interpreting is an example of the _________ philosophy.
Communication Facilitation
A scenario where an interpreter effectively uses linguistic features that differentiate English and ASL, and incorporate appropriate linguistic and cultural mediations into an interpretation is an example of the _________ philosophy.
Bilingual-Bicultural
The preferred mode of interpretation for one-on-one appointments is ____________ interpreting because interpretations are more accurate.
consecutive
The presence of an interpreter in any interaction has an impact on the ___________ and ___________ dynamics.
interpersonal, communication