Chapter 7A Elasticity Flashcards
Price Elasticity of Demand equation
(%change in Quantity demanded / % change in price)
Ranges of elasticity
Elastic when elasticity is greater than 1
Inelastic when elasticity is less than 1
Unit elastic when elasticity = 1
How to calculate percentage change
(the change / the average) x 100
Determinants of price elasticity of demand
availability of substitutes (more subs, more elastic)
Proportion of income spent (larger proportion, more elastic)
Time (more time, more elastic)
Elasticity in relation to revenue
when demand is inelastic, revenue follows change in price
When demand is elastic, revenue follows change in quantity
Cross price elasticity
%Change in Quantity demanded of X/ % Change in Price of Y
Elasticity is > 0: substitutes
Elasticity is