Chapter 7 Urinary Flashcards by Karly Brownlee | Brainscape

Q

What does renin increase

A

Blood pressure

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Q

External opening of urethra

A

Urinary meatus

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Q

Collection of capillaries

A

Glomeruli

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Q

Process of producing urine

A

Filtration

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Q

Basin in central kidney

A

Renal pelvis

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Q

Cali/o

A

Calyx, cup shaped

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Q

Pyel/o

A

Renal pelvis

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Q

Vesic/o

A

Urinary bladder

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Q

Azot/o

A

Nitrogen

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Q

Dips/o

A

Thirst

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Q

Kal/i

A

Potassium

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Q

Natr/o

A

Sodium

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Q

Py/o

A

Pus

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Q

-poietin

A

Substance that forms

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Q

-tripsy

A

Crushing

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Q

-uria

A

Urination, urine condition

Q

Tests of urinalysis

A

Colour, ph, protein, sugar, specific gravity, ketones, sediment, bilirubin

Q

Nephrolithiasis

A

Kidney stones

Q

Nephrotic syndrome nephrosis

A

Excess protein loss in urine

Q

Renal failure

A

Impaired filtration

Q

Wilms tumour

A

Childhood malignant kidney tumour

Q

Diabetes insipidus

A

Antidiuretic hormone not secreted/ kidney resistant to adh

Q

Diabetes Mellitus

A

Insulin not adequately secreted/ tissue resistant

Q

BUN

A

Blood urea nitrogen

Q

Hemodialysis

A

Machine filtrates

Q

Peritoneal dialysis

A

Use of catheter to filter

Q

Nephroptosis

A

Prolapse of kidney

Q

Nephroparhy

A

Disease of kidney

Q

Removal of bladder

A

Cystectomy

Q

Azotemia

A

Excess nitrogen in blood

Q

Much thirst

A

Polydypsia

Q

Protein in urine

A

Albuminuria

Q

Scanty urination

A

Oliguria

Q

No urine

A

Anuria

Q

Crushed urinary stones

A

Lithotripsy