Chapter 7: The Prevention and Suppression of Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing Laws Flashcards

1
Q

Who appoints the assistant compliance and compliance manager?

A

Board of Directors

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2
Q

Give two examples of transactions that should arise suspicion of money laundering.

A
  • Wire transfer from outside the country (initial deposit)

* Large cash transaction (initial deposit)

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3
Q

For how long do banks need to keep client and transaction information following the end of their relationship?

A

5 years

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4
Q

Who is the designated person of MOKAS who shall provide further information of a reported suspicious transaction?

A

Compliance AML officer

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5
Q

To which customers may a bank apply a simplified due diligence?

A
  • Public authorities of EEA countries.

* Listed companies in an EU stock exchange.

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6
Q

To which customers may a bank apply an enhanced due diligence?

A

Applied to high risk customers:
• Non face to face customers
• Politically exposed persons
• Customers from countries who inadequately apply FATF recommendations.

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7
Q

Which due diligence measures must be taken to customers from countries which inadequately apply financial action task recommendations?

A

Enhanced due diligence.

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8
Q

Which forms can money laundering take?

A

Fraud, theft, tax evasion.

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9
Q

What does a risk-based approach in AML mean?

A

A risk-based approach is typically sees as being more cost effective and promoting the prioritization of efforts.

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10
Q

Which are the steps of Money Laundering Process?

A
  • Placement: Introduction of the money into the financial system
  • Layering: Moving the money around.
  • Integration: The money is regarded as legitimate funds that are integrated into the financial system.
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11
Q

If a person has applied for a bank account far away from his residence address, is this considered as money laundering violation or that the person is considered as high risk?

A

The client is considered high risk.

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12
Q

What is the first thing that compliance function is responsible for?

A

For the reparation of the risk management procedures manual covering the risk that the organization faces regarding money laundering and terrorist financing.

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13
Q

Where are suspicious transactions reported?

A

Both internally and to MOKAS.

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14
Q

What is the fine for failing to comply with this Law?

A

CySEC may impose an administrative fine of up to 1.000.000 euros and a further fine of 1.000 euros for every day that failure continues.

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15
Q

Which records are included in the list of customers that the compliance has to prepare?

A
  • Name of customer
  • Their account numbers
  • Date of the start of relationship.
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16
Q

What are the differences between terrorist financing and money laundering activities?

A

Only small amounts of money are required to commit terrorist acts.

17
Q

How do banks maintain transparency?

A

By appointing a compliance officer.