Chapter 7 Test Retake Flashcards

1
Q

What is dyspnea?

A

Difficult or labored breathing, commonly known as shortness of breath.

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2
Q

What is cyanosis?

A

Bluish discoloration of the skin due to lack of adequate oxygen in the blood.

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3
Q

What is septoplasty?

A

Surgical repair of parts of the nasal septum.

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4
Q

What is apnea?

A

Temporary absence of spontaneous respiration.

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5
Q

What is rhinorrhea?

A

Also known as a runny nose.

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6
Q

What does the suffix -pnea mean?

A

Breathing.

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7
Q

What does the root pneum/o refer to?

A

Lung.

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8
Q

What does the root pleur/o refer to?

A

Pleura, membrane surrounding the lungs.

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9
Q

What does the root somn/o refer to?

A

Sleep.

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10
Q

What does the root phon/o refer to?

A

Voice or sound.

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11
Q

What is laryngitis?

A

Inflammation of the larynx.

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12
Q

What is laryngectomy?

A

Surgical removal of the larynx.

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13
Q

What is tracheotomy?

A

Surgical incision into the trachea to insert a tube or to gain access to the airway in emergencies.

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14
Q

What is pharyngitis?

A

Also known as a sore throat, inflammation of the pharynx.

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15
Q

What does the root pulmon/o refer to?

A

Lung.

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16
Q

What does the root spir/o mean?

A

To breathe.

17
Q

What does the root sinus/o refer to?

A

Sinus.

18
Q

What does the root thorac/o or -thorax refer to?

A

Chest.

19
Q

What does the root trache/o refer to?

A

Windpipe.

20
Q

What does the root bronch/o refer to?

A

Bronchus.

21
Q

What does the root nas/o refer to?

A

Nose.

22
Q

What does the root laryng/o refer to?

A

Larynx.

23
Q

What do ox/o and ox/y refer to?

A

Oxygen.

24
Q

What does the root pharyng/o refer to?

A

Pharynx.