Chapter 7: Storage Flashcards
Ready to eat TCS foods must be marked if held for longer than:
24 hours!!!
***date mark must indicate when the food must be sold, eaten, or thrown out
Ready to eat TCS foods can be stored for only___ days if it is held at ___ degrees Fahrenheit or lower
7 days, 41 degrees F
*** count begins on the day it was prepared Oct 1st-Oct 7th
FIFO
- method to rotate food items so that those with an earlier use-by or expiration dates are used first
- first-in, first-out
Store TCS food at an internal temp of ___ or lower, or ___ or higher
41 F (5 C), 135 F (57 C)
measuring temp of storage units:
how accurate?
where do you place it?
- must be accurate to +/- 3 F or +/- 1.5 C
- put it in the warmest part of refrigerated units and the coldest part of hot-holding units
ways to promote proper storage of cold foods:
- Do NOT overload coolers or freezers.
- Avoid frequent opening of the cooler.
- Use cold curtains in walk-in coolers and freezers.
- Use open shelving.
- Monitor food temperatures regularly.
- Randomly sample food temperatures.
- If the food is not at the correct temperature, throw it out.
- Defrost freezers regularly.
How far off the ground should items be stored?
- 6 inches (15 centimeters)
* *and away from walls
What order should foods be placed in from top-bottom?
- Ready-to-eat foods
- Seafood
- Whole cuts of beef and pork
- Ground meat and ground fish
- Whole and ground poultry
Storing temp of Meat:
- fresh meat should have internal temp of 41 F or lower
storing temp of eggs:
shell eggs- air temp of 45 F or lower
- frozen eggs: temp that keeps them frozen
- liquid eggs: according to manufacturer’s recommendations
- dried egg items: stored in a cool dry-storage area, but once reconstituted store them at 41 F or lower
Storing temp of Fish:
fresh fish: 41 F or lower
Storing temp of Shellfish:
- shucked shellfish= 41 or lower
- live shellfish in original container= 45 F or lower
Storing temp of Fresh Produce:
- TCS food items (cut melons, cut tomatoes, and cut leafy greens): 41 F or lower
- Whole citrus fruit, hard-rind squash, eggplant, and root vegetables–in a cool dry storage area (60 F-70 F) is best
humidity of coolers for fresh produce:
85-95%
Storing temp of raw poultry:
41 F or lower