CHAPTER 7: REVIEW OF FEDERAL LAW - QUICK FACTS SUMMARYS Flashcards

1
Q

RESPA

A

Federal Mortgage Law Quick Facts: Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act

Regulation: Regulation X

Acronym: RESPA

Year Created: 1974

Main Purpose: Educate borrowers on the cost of their loans

Disclosures/Notice Required: Escrow notices, notice of transfer of loan servicing, ABA

Important Terms Related to this Law: Kickbacks, referral fees, escrow requirements, transfer of
servicing

Entity Responsible for Enforcement: CFPB

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2
Q

TILA

A

Federal Mortgage Law Quick Facts: Truth in Lending Act
Regulation: Regulation Z (think TILA-ZILA)

Acronym: TILA

Year Created: 1968

Main Purpose: Protect consumers from predatory lending practices

Disclosures/Notice Required: HOEPA notice, homeownership counseling notice,
TRID

Important Terms Related to this Law: High-cost loans, ability to repay, higher-priced loans,
qualified mortgage, advertising, right of rescission

Entity Responsible for Enforcement: CFPB

Other Laws that have influenced it: Dodd-Frank

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3
Q

TRID

A

Federal Mortgage Law Quick Facts: The TILA-RESPA Integrated DisclosureRule

Regulation: N/A

Acronym: TRID

Year Created: 2015

Main Purpose: Simplify the disclosure process
Disclosures/Notice Required: Loan Estimate, Closing Disclosure

Important Terms Related to this Law: Changed circumstance, tolerances,
summation, application
business days, con

Entity Responsible for Enforcement: CFPB

Other Laws that have influenced it: RESPA, TILA

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4
Q

ECOA

A

Federal Mortgage Law Quick Facts: The Equal Credit Opportunity Act

Regulation: Regulation B (EBOA)

Acronym: ECOA

Year Created: 1974

Main Purpose: To prevent discrimination on specified protected classes

Disclosures/Notice Required: Notice of Adverse Action, Appraisal Notice, ECOA Notice

Important Terms Related to this Law: Protected class, adverse action; appraisal, disparate impact,
disparate treatment

Entity Responsible for Enforcement: The CFPB

Other Laws that are complimentary: The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act; Fair Housing Act

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5
Q

HMDA

A

Federal Mortgage Law Quick Facts: The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act

Regulation: Regulation C (A good way to remember HMDA and it’s
regulation is HMDAC)

Acronym: HMDA

Year Created: 1975

Main Purpose: Used to track information to prevent discrimination

Disclosures/Notice Required: Monitoring statement on the 1003

Important Terms Related to this Law: Redlining, blockbusting, disparate impact, disparate treatment

Entity Responsible for Enforcement: The CFPB

Other Laws that are Complimentary: ECOA; Fair Housing Act

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6
Q

FCRA

A

Federal Mortgage Law Quick
Facts:
Fair Credit Reporting Act

Regulation: Regulation V

Acronym: FCRA

Year Created: 1970

Main Purpose: Restricts use of credit reports and requires accuracy on credit reports

Other Laws that are Complimentary: FACTA

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7
Q

FACTA

A

Federal Mortgage Law Quick
Facts:
Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act

Year Created: 2003

Main Purpose: Improves consumer access to credit information; Provides avenues for the
resolution of consumer disputes; Helps to prevent and detect identity theft

Disclosures/Notice Required: Notice to Home Loan Applicant

Important Terms Related to this Law: Identity theft, consumer disputes

Entity Responsible for Enforcement: CFPB

Other Laws that are Complimentary: FACTA

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8
Q

Telemarketing Rules & Do Not Call

A

Federal Mortgage Law Quick Facts: The Do Not Call Act

Regulation: N/A

Year Created: 2003

Main Purpose: To implement and enforce the Do-Not-CallRegistry

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9
Q

Bank Secrecy Act / Anti-Money Laundering (BSA/AML)

A

Federal Mortgage Law Quick Facts: The Bank Secrecy Act/Anti-Money Laundering

Regulation: N/A

Acronym or Nickname: BSA/AML

Year Created: 1970

Main Purpose: To prevent money laundering

Disclosures/Notice Required: N/A but yearly education required

Important Terms Related to this Law: Money laundering, suspicious activity report

Entity Responsible for Enforcement: FinCEN

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10
Q

Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act or Financial Modernization Act of 1999

A

Federal Mortgage Law Quick Facts: The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act

Regulation: N/A

Acronym: GLBA

Year Created: 1999

Main Purpose: Protectconfidentialityof non-public personal information

Disclosures/Notice Required: Privacy Notice

Important Terms Related to this Law: Non-public personal information, pretexting

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11
Q

The MAP Rule

A

Federal Mortgage Law Quick Facts: Mortgage Acts and Practices

Regulation: Regulation N

Acronym: The MAP Rule

Year Created: 2011

Main Purpose: Regulate Advertising

Disclosures/Notice Required: N/A

Important Terms Related to this Law: Commercial communication, product, term mortgage credit

Entity Responsible for Enforcement: The Federal Trade Commission

Other Laws that are complementary: TILA

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12
Q

US Patriot Act

A

Federal Mortgage Law Quick Facts: The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing
Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and
Obstruct Terrorism” Act

Regulation: N/A

Acronym or Nickname: USA Patriot Act

Year Created: 2001

Main Purpose: Requires identification to be provided for mortgage loans with the purpose of identifying terrorists

Important Terms Related to this Law: Terrorism, terrorist, money laundering, financial crimes

Entity Responsible for Enforcement: Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) under the
United States Department of the Treasury

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13
Q

E-Sign Act

A

Federal Mortgage Law Quick Facts: The Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act

Regulation: N/A

Acronym or Nickname: E-Sign Act

Year Created: 2000

Main Purpose: Allows for electronic signatures on mortgage loan documents

Disclosures/Notice Required: Prior Consent, Notice of Availability of Paper Records

Important Terms Related to this Law: e-signatures

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14
Q

Homeowners Protection Act

A

Federal Mortgage Law Quick Facts: The Homeowner’s Protection Act

Regulation: N/A

Acronym: HPA

Year Created: 1998

Main Purpose: Regulates private mortgage insurance
Important Terms Related to this Law: Private mortgage insurance (PMI) and Loan to Value (LTV)

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