Chapter 7 - PTSD, Trauma, And Community Disasters Flashcards

1
Q

Four phases of community disasters

A
  1. Heroic
  2. Honeymoon
  3. Disillusionment
  4. Reconstruction
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

True or False

The symptoms of PTSD and acute stress disorder are the same, except for the duration.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

True or False

The first stage of community disaster is the heroic phase.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

True or False

Hypervigilance is common in people with PTSD.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

True or False

Most precipitating events that lead to a crisis state lead to PTSD.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

True or False

An example of a man-made disaster was the 9/11 attacks in 2001.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or False

Katrina was an example of a natural disaster.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

True or False

Compassion fatigue occurs when an emergency worker fails to truly care about clients.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

True or False

One sign of burnout is being emotionally energized.

A

False

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

True or False

Crisis workers may be prone to secondary traumatization.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

True or False

Personal threat is usually the basis for PTSD.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Burnout

A

A state that may occur when dealing with crises that affect the workers emotional, mental, and physical well-being negatively.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Disaster mental health

A

A specialty field of mental health treatment in which counselors are trained how to respond with people after they have experienced some form of community disaster. Often referred to as trauma response.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Dissociation

A

A defense mechanism him that assist people who have experienced trauma to continue to function. They split off from the terror and fear of the event and push their feelings into their subconscious.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

EMDR (eye movement desensitization and reprocessing)

A

A type of treatment for PTSD that combines cognitive, behavioral, and exposure therapies.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Hypervigilance

A

A state of preparedness and anxiety that often occurs after someone has been personally attacked.

17
Q

Logotherapy

A

A form of psychotherapy created by Victor Frankl in which clients are encouraged to actively explore meaning in their lives and behave in ways to work toward a more meaningful existence.

18
Q

PTSD (posttraumatic stress disorder)

A

A condition that occurs when people have been severely traumatized and are not functioning effectively. They demonstrate a variety of anxiety and depressive symptoms.

19
Q

Secondary PTSD or secondary traumatization

A

Condition that can develop when either working with someone suffering from PTSD or being involved in a close relationship with someone with PTSD, that is, a person who has not been personally traumatized experiences symptoms similar to PTSD.