Chapter 7 pre-algebra glossary Flashcards

1
Q

function

A

special relation in which each member of the domain is paired with exactly one member in the range.
(-2,-1), (-4,3), (-5,4), (-9,7)
not an example:
(-2,1), (-2,3),(5,4) (6,7)

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2
Q

linear equation

A

an equation in which the variables appear in separate terms and neither variable contains an exponent other than 1.
ex. y = 1.50x

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3
Q

linear relationship

A

relationships that have straight-line graphs

p. 365

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4
Q

rate of change

A

a rate that describes how one quantity changes in relation to another quantity

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5
Q

slope

A

the steepness of a line; ratio of the rise or the vertical change, to the run, or the horizontal change

vertical change (height) (rise)
\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_
horizontal change (length) (run)
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6
Q

slope intercept form

A

a linear equation in the form of y=mx+b, where m is slope and b is the y intercept

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7
Q

vertical line test

A

way to determine whether a relation is a function
if any vertical line drawn on the graph f a relation passes through no more than one point on the graph for each value of x in the domain, then the relation is a function.

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8
Q

y-intercept

A

y-coordinate of a point where the graph crosses the y-axis

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9
Q

relation

A

set of ordered pairs

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10
Q

domain

A

set of all x-coordinates from each pair

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11
Q

range

A

set of y-coordinates

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