Chapter 7 (Part One) Flashcards
B2B marketing
buying/selling of goods/services for use in production of goods and services for resale to retailers who will sell to consumers
B2C marketing
offer entails a simple interaction of retailer and individual consumer
Reseller
marketing intermediaries that resell manufactured products without significantly altering their form (ex: wholesaling)
Wholesalers
independently owned firms, own products they sell. purchase in bulk and store until its resold
Institutional buyers
hospitals, schools, and religious orgs who purchase goods/services
B2B buying process
need recognition, product specification, RFP process, proposal analysis and supplier selection, order specification, vender/performance assessment
Need recognition
helps recognize new needs, can be internal or external
Product specification
used by suppliers to develop proposals, ex: computer specs, battery life
Request for Proposal (RFP)
enables buyers to solicit pricing and other info from a variety of suppliers and they will allow suppliers to learn about buyer/their needs
Proposal analysis
invite alternative vendors or suppliers to bid on supplying their required components or specifications
Order specification
vendor is selected and firm places order, exact details are specified on purchase order
Vendor analysis
judges whether vendor should provide future purchases