Chapter 7- Liver Flashcards
The __________ is the LARGEST gland in the body, which endocrine and exocrine functions
liver
What are the FIVE functions of the Liver?
metabolism production of blood proteins detoxify blood produce hepatic bile store certain vitamins
What are TWO examples of vitamins that the Liver stores?
Vit A
Vit B12
The production of hepatic (primary) bile in the liver is an __________ (endocrine/exocrine) function?
exocrine
Name the FIVE cells of interest in the LIVER
hepatocytes Kupffer cells Ito cells Pit cells hepatic progenitor cells
Bile moves from the ________ towards the ______ in the portal triad
hepatocytes
bile duct
Kupffer cells are also known as __________
stellate macrophages
Phagocytosis of debris and RBCs (acts as APC) is the function of ________
a. hepatocytes
b. Kupffer cells
c. Ito cells
d. Pit cells
e. hepatic progenitor cells
Kupffer cells
Ito cells are also known as __________
hepatic stellate cells
Store lipids for immediate use, store vitamin A, produce collagen and GFs are the functions of __________
a. hepatocytes
b. Kupffer cells
c. Ito cells
d. Pit cells
e. hepatic progenitor cells
Ito cells
PIT cells are also known as __________ cells
natural killer cells
Which cells have REGENERATIVE CAPABILITIES?
a. hepatocytes
b. Kupffer cells
c. Ito cells
d. Pit cells
e. hepatic progenitor cells
hepatic progenitor cells
Portal Triads include branches of __________ (3)
hepatic artery
portal vein
bile duct
Dilated, fenestrated, thin walled vessels found between the rows of hepatocytes are known as __________
hepatic sinusoids
Hepatic sinusoids carry a mixture of __________ (2) blood
venous (75%)
arterial (25%)