Chapter 7 Key Points Flashcards

1
Q

statutory rules

A

the consumer rights act 2015 imposes requirements for fairness and the use of intelligible language

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2
Q

common law rules

A

relating to the words ordinary meaning, technical or legal meaning, context, the contra proferenterm rule in cases of ambiguity

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3
Q

what is a warranty

A

a promise made by the insured relating to facts or to something they agree to do, or not to do

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4
Q

why are continuing warranties applied

A

to ensure that some aspect of good housekeeping or good management is observed

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5
Q

how can warranties arise

A

expressly
when clearly stated in the policy
implied as well as being express (only marine)

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6
Q

what mitigated some of the harsh consequences caused by a breach of an insurance warranty

A

the insurance act 2015

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7
Q

what does the insurance act 2015 do when there is a breach of warranty

A

suspends the cover during the the time that the insured breached the warranty
enables remedying the breach of a warranty

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8
Q

what happens if a condition precedent to the contract is breached

A

if it is precedent to the validity of the policy and is never fulfilled, the contract never comes into existence

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9
Q

what does the distinction between a joint and composite insurance depend on

A

the interests of the insured persons

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10
Q

what is a joint policy

A

‘indivisible’, so that a breach by one insured may cause the whole policy to fail

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11
Q

what is a composite policy

A

a breach or default by one insured may invalidate their own cover without affecting the right of other insured persons to claim

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12
Q

how can a composite policy be viewed

A

as a bundle of separate contracts between the insurers and the various insured persons but contained in a single policy

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