Chapter 7: Creating the Constitution Flashcards
Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation
Couldn’t tax, couldn’t make an army, couldn’t enforce laws
Strengths of the Articles of Confederation
Gave power to the States
Virginia Plan
Amount of seats in the government is based on population
Rhode Island Plan
Amount of seats in the government is the same for all states
Great Compromise
Made a two house government implementing the Virginia and Rhode Island Plans
3/5 Compromise
Allowed 3/5 of slaves to be counted in the population
Federalism
The seperation of powers between the national and state governments
Seperation of powers
Gave different powers of the government to different branches
Checks and Balances
A system where branches of government could limit each other so none grow too powerful
Federalists
Supported the constitution
Antifederalists
Did not support the constitution
Bill of Rights
First 10 ammendments
Put into place to convince antifederalists to ratify the constitution