Chapter 7 and 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel are all:

A

major prophets

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2
Q

Deborah, Elija, and Elisha were

A

Former prophets. Deborah was a judge

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3
Q

Hosea

A

Minor prophet, married aharlot

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4
Q

Nathan

A

Was a former prophet who warned king david about his sinful behavior with bathsheba and uriah

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5
Q

Nabi in hebrew means

A

Prophet

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6
Q

Joel, Hosea, abd Jonah

A

Minor Prophets

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7
Q

Elija

A

Father of the prophets, lived in the north kingdom under king ahab. Ahab worshiped Ba’al and Elija told her to stop. Appeared to jesus

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8
Q

Amos

A

A minor prophet. First prophet to have his word written

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9
Q

Moses

A

Hears god’s message of liberation when Jews were in captivity

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10
Q

Major vs. Minor prophets

A

difference between them is simply the size of the prophetic book

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11
Q

What objections did prophets have to god’s Call?

A

Not good enough to speak with god

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12
Q

What characteristics did later prophets share with Moses

A

Use Moses’s laws. Concern for poor and oppressed. Also had a god appear to them

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13
Q

When and by whom were the prophets words most likely recorded

A

After the death by their disciples

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14
Q

Predominant social message of the prophets

A

How you treat the weakest (poor, people under you, etc.) members of society

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15
Q

Jezebel became angry with elijah because:

A

Elija dissed Ba’al, Jezebel believed in god.

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16
Q

What was the purpose of prophet’s dire predictions

A

To prevent things from happening by letting the people know what would happen if they screwed up

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17
Q

God would judge israel by one measuring stick. What was that?

A

Everyone was equal and was judged equally

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18
Q

One word to describe jesus and old testament prophets:

A

Justice

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19
Q

Besides messengers of god, prophets were also classified as

A

To be god’s servant

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20
Q

Elija means

A

The lord is my god

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21
Q

Which are the events in Elijah’s ministry that helped to demonstrate that Yahweh was more powerful than the Canaanite god, Baal:

A

Stopping the rain, God was the provider of produce from the field and fed a woman and child, Healed the child to show he was the provider of human life.

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22
Q

What are 2 reasons why Elijah is considered the greatest prophet

A

Appeared with jesus and is the precursor to the messiah

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23
Q

The stories of Elijah and Elisha set the stage for the prophetic books that made up a large section of the Old Testament. Their major theme concerns were:

A

Social justice, Religious devotion to Yahweh

24
Q

Amos’ message was perhaps strongest about:

A

Social Justice

25
Amos and Hosea are similar in that:
Anticipated the fall of israel to the assyrians
26
Hosea had a unique way to give his prophetic message by:
He acted them out
27
Hosea compared the love of God with:
Marriage: The love between husband and wife
28
All the prophets were "radical" in the sense that they:
They questioned a material lifestyle, they questioned greed.
29
The kings of Judah were from the line of:
David
30
The most quoted prophet in the new Testament is:
Isaiah
31
Isaiah foretold the fall of:
Judah
32
Jesus' use of the image of the vine "vine" comes from:
the vineyard song
33
The Assyrians eventually succumbed to:
babylon
34
The prophet Nahum spoke of the destruction of:
ninevah
35
Nebuchadnezzar laid siege of what city in 597 B. C.?
Jerusalem
36
The book of Lamentations is a collection of:
sorrowful poetry about the destruction of jerusalem
37
The babylonians destroyed the temple and moved everything to the temple of
Marduk
38
What famous words of Jeremiah are quoted by Jesus
Den of theives
39
What were responsibilities of a priest like Ezekiel
Mantain the purity of all of Israel, advise people on day to day living.
40
The two important things shown in Ezekiel's vision of Jerusalem are: (pick 2)
Pagan corruption and God is not locked in the temple.
41
What is the message of Ezekiel's vision of the valley of dry bones?
The message was restoration is was possible, a message of hope.
42
Which is NOT one of the points of the "Temple Sermon" of Jeremiah?
The sacrificial system does not automatically take away the consequences of (sin) pagan worship.
43
The 4th Servant Songs of Second Isaiah is clearly connected with:
It is connected to Jesus.
44
Who is known as the "remnant?"
A remnant is someone who still worship Yahweh even when they are exiled
45
Who were the 2 prophets that encouraged the temple to be rebuilt in Jerusalem
Hagai and Zachariah
46
According to some Jews, what was the key to receiving God's blessing as well as expressing their religion?
Rebuilding the temple
47
Post Exilic refers to:
TIme after the return of the exiles from babylon
48
Most powerful message from the book of Jonah?
The message of God's compassion
49
Which book is both the longest prophetic book and the one most often quoted in the New Testament
Isaiah
50
Which passage contains a symbolic description of the Chosen People that recurs in the words of Jesus and St. Paul in the New Testament?
The vineyard song
51
Why did Nebuchadnezzar return to Jerusalem and utterly destroy it in 587 BC?
Zedekiah was asserting his independence from Babylon. He didn't give tribute to Babylon.
52
What most likely happened to the Temple vessels when Nebuchadnezzar destroyed the Temple of Solomon in Jerusalem?
Went to the temple of marduk.
53
What was Ezekiel's occupation before he was a prophet?
He was a priest
54
Which of the following methods did Ezekiel use to deliver his message from God to the people in Exile?
Built a model of Jerusalem, put his hair in thirds and burnt one of them, cut one third of them, and threw the last third into the wind.
55
in the Diaspora long after this date, it is traditionally held that the Exile ended when some of the Jews were able to return to Jerusalem in what year?
539 BC
56
Which of the following were leaders of the Jerusalem community immediately after the return from exile?
Esrah and Nehemiah