Chapter 7 and 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel are all:

A

major prophets

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2
Q

Deborah, Elija, and Elisha were

A

Former prophets. Deborah was a judge

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3
Q

Hosea

A

Minor prophet, married aharlot

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4
Q

Nathan

A

Was a former prophet who warned king david about his sinful behavior with bathsheba and uriah

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5
Q

Nabi in hebrew means

A

Prophet

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6
Q

Joel, Hosea, abd Jonah

A

Minor Prophets

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7
Q

Elija

A

Father of the prophets, lived in the north kingdom under king ahab. Ahab worshiped Ba’al and Elija told her to stop. Appeared to jesus

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8
Q

Amos

A

A minor prophet. First prophet to have his word written

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9
Q

Moses

A

Hears god’s message of liberation when Jews were in captivity

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10
Q

Major vs. Minor prophets

A

difference between them is simply the size of the prophetic book

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11
Q

What objections did prophets have to god’s Call?

A

Not good enough to speak with god

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12
Q

What characteristics did later prophets share with Moses

A

Use Moses’s laws. Concern for poor and oppressed. Also had a god appear to them

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13
Q

When and by whom were the prophets words most likely recorded

A

After the death by their disciples

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14
Q

Predominant social message of the prophets

A

How you treat the weakest (poor, people under you, etc.) members of society

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15
Q

Jezebel became angry with elijah because:

A

Elija dissed Ba’al, Jezebel believed in god.

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16
Q

What was the purpose of prophet’s dire predictions

A

To prevent things from happening by letting the people know what would happen if they screwed up

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17
Q

God would judge israel by one measuring stick. What was that?

A

Everyone was equal and was judged equally

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18
Q

One word to describe jesus and old testament prophets:

A

Justice

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19
Q

Besides messengers of god, prophets were also classified as

A

To be god’s servant

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20
Q

Elija means

A

The lord is my god

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21
Q

Which are the events in Elijah’s ministry that helped to demonstrate that Yahweh was more powerful than the Canaanite god, Baal:

A

Stopping the rain, God was the provider of produce from the field and fed a woman and child, Healed the child to show he was the provider of human life.

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22
Q

What are 2 reasons why Elijah is considered the greatest prophet

A

Appeared with jesus and is the precursor to the messiah

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23
Q

The stories of Elijah and Elisha set the stage for the prophetic books that made up a large section of the Old Testament. Their major theme concerns were:

A

Social justice, Religious devotion to Yahweh

24
Q

Amos’ message was perhaps strongest about:

A

Social Justice

25
Q

Amos and Hosea are similar in that:

A

Anticipated the fall of israel to the assyrians

26
Q

Hosea had a unique way to give his prophetic message by:

A

He acted them out

27
Q

Hosea compared the love of God with:

A

Marriage: The love between husband and wife

28
Q

All the prophets were “radical” in the sense that they:

A

They questioned a material lifestyle, they questioned greed.

29
Q

The kings of Judah were from the line of:

A

David

30
Q

The most quoted prophet in the new Testament is:

A

Isaiah

31
Q

Isaiah foretold the fall of:

A

Judah

32
Q

Jesus’ use of the image of the vine “vine” comes from:

A

the vineyard song

33
Q

The Assyrians eventually succumbed to:

A

babylon

34
Q

The prophet Nahum spoke of the destruction of:

A

ninevah

35
Q

Nebuchadnezzar laid siege of what city in 597 B. C.?

A

Jerusalem

36
Q

The book of Lamentations is a collection of:

A

sorrowful poetry about the destruction of jerusalem

37
Q

The babylonians destroyed the temple and moved everything to the temple of

A

Marduk

38
Q

What famous words of Jeremiah are quoted by Jesus

A

Den of theives

39
Q

What were responsibilities of a priest like Ezekiel

A

Mantain the purity of all of Israel, advise people on day to day living.

40
Q

The two important things shown in Ezekiel’s vision of Jerusalem are: (pick 2)

A

Pagan corruption and God is not locked in the temple.

41
Q

What is the message of Ezekiel’s vision of the valley of dry bones?

A

The message was restoration is was possible, a message of hope.

42
Q

Which is NOT one of the points of the “Temple Sermon” of Jeremiah?

A

The sacrificial system does not automatically take away the consequences of (sin) pagan worship.

43
Q

The 4th Servant Songs of Second Isaiah is clearly connected with:

A

It is connected to Jesus.

44
Q

Who is known as the “remnant?”

A

A remnant is someone who still worship Yahweh even when they are exiled

45
Q

Who were the 2 prophets that encouraged the temple to be rebuilt in Jerusalem

A

Hagai and Zachariah

46
Q

According to some Jews, what was the key to receiving God’s blessing as well as expressing their religion?

A

Rebuilding the temple

47
Q

Post Exilic refers to:

A

TIme after the return of the exiles from babylon

48
Q

Most powerful message from the book of Jonah?

A

The message of God’s compassion

49
Q

Which book is both the longest prophetic book and the one most often quoted in the New Testament

A

Isaiah

50
Q

Which passage contains a symbolic description of the Chosen People that recurs in the words of Jesus and St. Paul in the New Testament?

A

The vineyard song

51
Q

Why did Nebuchadnezzar return to Jerusalem and utterly destroy it in 587 BC?

A

Zedekiah was asserting his independence from Babylon. He didn’t give tribute to Babylon.

52
Q

What most likely happened to the Temple vessels when Nebuchadnezzar destroyed the Temple of Solomon in Jerusalem?

A

Went to the temple of marduk.

53
Q

What was Ezekiel’s occupation before he was a prophet?

A

He was a priest

54
Q

Which of the following methods did Ezekiel use to deliver his message from God to the people in Exile?

A

Built a model of Jerusalem, put his hair in thirds and burnt one of them, cut one third of them, and threw the last third into the wind.

55
Q

in the Diaspora long after this date, it is traditionally held that the Exile ended when some of the Jews were able to return to Jerusalem in what year?

A

539 BC

56
Q

Which of the following were leaders of the Jerusalem community immediately after the return from exile?

A

Esrah and Nehemiah