CHAPTER 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

WHAT IS THE SUM OF THE FIRST 100 POSITIVE INTERGERS?

A

ADD THE FIRST AND THE LAST (100+1) AND MULTIPLY BY THE NUMBER OF PAIRS (50)
101 X 50 = 5050

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2
Q

HOW MUCH IS 3(5X4)?

A

3X5X4 = 60! DO NOT OVER-DISTRIBUTE

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3
Q

ADDING X =

A

SUBTRACTING -X

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4
Q

MULTIPLYING BY X =

A

DIVIDING BY 1/

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5
Q

DIVIDING BY X/Y =

A

MULTIPLYING Y/X

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6
Q

x²+a² =

A

(x+a)(x-a)

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7
Q

x²+2ax+a² =

A

(x+a)(x+a)

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8
Q

x²-2ax+a² =

A

(x-a)(x-a)

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9
Q

(x-a)(x-a) =

A

x²-2ax+a²

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10
Q

(x+a)(x+a) =

A

x²+2ax+a²

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11
Q

(x+a)(x-a) =

A

x²+a²

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12
Q

slope of a line =

A

rise/run = y2-y1/x2-x1

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13
Q

slope-intercept form

A

y = mx +b

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14
Q

standard form

A

ax + bx = c

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15
Q

point-slope form

A

y-y1 = m (x-x2)

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16
Q

y = mx +b

What is the slope and the y intercept?

A

Slope = m

Y intercept = b

17
Q
ax + bx = c
What is:
slope
y intercept
x intercept
A

slope: -a/b
y intercept = c/b
x intercept = c/a

18
Q

y-y1 = m (x-x2)
What is
slope
point on line

A

Slope = m

point on line = (x1,y1)

19
Q

perpendicular lines have slopes that are…

A

opposite and reciprocal
2
-1/2

20
Q

|x-a| is the distance between

A

x and a

21
Q

|x+a| is the distance between

A

x and -a

22
Q

what are the laws of inequality?

A
  1. whatever you do to one side, you must do to the other
  2. do not perform undefined operations (/0) or operations that have more than one result (such as taking a square root)
  3. if you multiply by a negative, switch the direction of the inequality
23
Q

law of combination

if a = b and c = d…

A

a+c= b+d
a-c = b-d
ac=bd