Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

victims who are injured but not trapped account for about _____% of all victims

A

50

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2
Q

START

A

simple triage and rapid treatment

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3
Q

Triage Green:

A

Minor: unlikely to require transport

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4
Q

Triage Yellow:

A

Delayed: injuries may require transport for further treatment but they are not life threatening

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5
Q

Triage Red:

A

Immediate: life threatening injuries but appear to be savable. first to be transported

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6
Q

Triage Black:

A

Expectant: injuries too severe to be saved

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7
Q

decreased blood volume

A

hypovolemia

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8
Q

potentially fatal failure of the blood circulatory system

A

shock

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9
Q

at ____ to ____ hours, crushed tissue begins to die and release toxins

A

4, 6

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10
Q

rapid immersion in cold water can kill a strong swimmer in __________ minutes

A

4-5

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11
Q

blood and oxygen supply is shunted to the brain to maintain core functions

A

mammalian diving reflex

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12
Q

rapid breathing that reduces the level of carbon dioxide in the blood

A

hyperventilation

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