Chapter 7 & 8 Rome And China Flashcards

1
Q

A system of government in which the head of the state is not a monarch

A

Republic

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2
Q

All non-patricians are

A

Plebeians

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3
Q

The myth by which ancient Romans explained their origins

A

Romulus and Remus

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4
Q

Name of the Roman King of the Gods (Whoose symbol was a thunderbolt)

A

Jupiter

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5
Q

A powerful North African rival city

A

Carthage

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6
Q

The name of the plan where the Romans originated.

A

Latium

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7
Q

The name of the people that lived to the North of Latium who controlled Rome before the Romans rebelled.

A

Etrurascans

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8
Q

The name of the Carthaginian general who rode an elephant into battle.

A

Hannible

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9
Q

True or False- the Romans conquered Britain but never Scotland.

A

True

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10
Q

Goods or property taken from a defeated enemy after a battle.

A

Loot

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11
Q

Members of aristocratic families that founded the republic of Rome.

A

Patricians.

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12
Q

Why did Romans see Christianity as a threat?

A

Because Christians refused to worship the emperor, only their own God.

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13
Q

4 Main inventions.

A

Compass, paper, gunpowder and printing

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14
Q

Acupuncture.

A

A medical practice in which long, sharp needles are inserted under the skin as a means of diagnosing, relieving or curing illness.

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15
Q

Aqueduct

A

allowed water to flow down to a settlement by means of gravity. To ensure that the water flow did not stop, they had to be built very precisely.

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16
Q

Roman Empire included

A

Spain, England, Egypt, France, turkey, Part of Germany, Moroco,
Italy.

17
Q

How did the Roman Empire fall.

A

The changing Roman Army. The loyalty of the army was not taken for granted. People double crossed and saw that they had a chance.

18
Q

Daoism.Main Idea?

A

At home to do.

19
Q

Revise pyramid of China. Social.

A

In book.

20
Q

Define Mandate of Heaven.

A

The ruler was chosen by the gods.

21
Q

What is the Silk Road.

A

The name of a great trading route stretching from China to Turkey.

22
Q

Interpret the image questions.

A

Asks for historical significance. Always say if it is a primary or secondary source.

Test is 45 marks.