Chapter 7 Flashcards
Restricted Cash
funds set aside to be used on specific things
Things to pay attention to with bank reconciliations
deposits in transit, outstanding checks, bank charges and credits, bank or depositor error
coupons sales and promotions-not listed in the accounting records
trade discounts
Gross Method
journalize it assuming they won’t take the discounts, if they do make the adjustment later
Journal Entry for Gross Method
Cash
Sales Discounts
Accounts Receivable
Net Method
journalize it assuming they will take the discount
Journal Entry for Net Method
Cash
Sales Discounts Forfeited
Accounts Receivable
Why do accounts receivable write-offs
must write off uncollectible accounts because it is no longer an asset to us. Therefore, we must report short-term receivables at net realizable value
Allowance method
Reports net realizable value
Better method for matching revenues and expenses. Ignore any previous balance in the allowance
(Percent of Sales or Percent of Receivables)
Percent of Sales
Better estimate of net realizable value. can be valued using a composite rate or aging schedule. The balance in the allowance carries forward.
(Percent of Sales or Percent of Receivables)
Percent of Receivables
Recording Short Term Notes Receivable
recorded at face value less allowance
Recording Long Term Notes Receivable
recorded at present value of cash expected to be collected
Calculating PV of Interest Bearing Notes
calculate in two steps like a bond. PV of interest and principal