chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

what is this time period known as

A

the critical period

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2
Q

what did the colonies form together to join

A

an alliance

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3
Q

what did the 2nd continental congress vote to draw up

A

a contract for joining the union

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4
Q

who lead the committee that drew up the document

A

john dickenson

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5
Q

what was this document called?

A

the articles of confederartion

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6
Q

in what year did all the colonies accept the articles of confederation

A

1781

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7
Q

what was the first initial type of congress used

A

unicameral(one house)

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8
Q

how many votes did each state get in a unicameral congress

A

1 vote

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9
Q

how many representatives could each state elect

A

2-7 representatives

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10
Q

how many states had to approve declaring of war ratification of treaties and coining of money?

A

9 out of the 13

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11
Q

what was the most important thing the government didnt have

A

money

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12
Q

what was the biggest downfall of this government

A

they could not tax to get more money

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13
Q

what was congress forced to do to make money

A

they had to sell off public land in the northwest territories

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14
Q

what was the one good thing this congress did

A

they signed the treaty of paris 1783

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15
Q

what did the treaty force england to do to america

A

recognize her as a nation

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16
Q

what did england recognizing america as a nation do for the small country

A

it helped build prestige

17
Q

what did the land ordinance of 1784 do

A

it suggested that the northwest territories be broken up into 10 differant states that outlawed slavery

18
Q

who suggested the land ordinance of 1784?

A

Ben Franklin

19
Q

what did the land ordinance of 1785 do

A

divided the new lands in orderly township for sale and developement

20
Q

how was the land sold in the land ordinance of 1785

A

by section at 1$ an acre there were 640 acres in a section

21
Q

what was the land ordinance of 1787

A

it states that once you have a population of 5000 you can send people to legislature once you have a population of 60,000 you could write up their own constitution and join the union

22
Q

how many types of currency were there in the union

A

14(each states money and the continental dollar)

23
Q

what was scarce in america

A

hard money (silver gold)

24
Q

what was not accepted by merchants

A

the continental dollar

25
Q

what did merchants do instead of using paper money

A

they traded