Chapter 7

Question 1

On the coast of?

Answer 1

Mediterranean Sea

Question 2

Who founded Rome according to Roman Legend?

Answer 2

Romulus & Remus

Question 3

What kind of government did the Etruscan’s establish?

Answer 3

Etruscan Monarchy

Question 4

What type of government was established once the Etruscan Kings were overthrown?

Answer 4

Republic

Question 5

What is a form of government in which voters elect officials to run the state?

Answer 5

Republic

Question 6

Only who could vote?

Answer 6

males

Question 7

Three governing bodies of the Roman Republic?

Answer 7

1. Senate
2. Assemblies
3. Magistrates

Question 8

What are two powers given to the senate?

Answer 8

1. Control public funds

2. Decide foreign policy

Question 9

What is an absolute ruler who could be elected by the Senate to rule for 6 months called?

Answer 9

Dictator

Question 10

Two _____ were elected to serve one year terms.

Answer 10

consuls

Question 11

What are two powers given to the consul?

Answer 11

1. Ran government

2. Command army

Question 12

What means refuse to approve or “forbid”

Answer 12

Veto

Question 13

Who assisted the consul?

Answer 13

Praetors

Question 14

Who registered citizens?

Answer 14

Censors

Question 15

How many tribunes are elected?

Answer 15

10

Question 16

Who elected them?

Answer 16

Assemblies

Question 17

What is the struggle of common people to gain more rights in the Roman Republic?

Answer 17

Conflict of Orders

Question 18

Who were Partricians?

Answer 18

Powerful noble landowners

Question 19

Who made up a majority of the Roman Republic?

Answer 19

Plebians

Question 20

They could vote but not what?

Answer 20

Hold office

Question 21

What are the 12 Tables?

Answer 21

Written Roman Law

Question 22

What was the major unit of Roman Army?

Answer 22

Legion

Question 23

Who did Rome fight against in the Punic Wars?

Answer 23

Carthage

Question 24

What island did they argue over?

Answer 24

Sicily

Question 25

How did Rome develop their navy during the first punic war?

Answer 25

Captured Carthaginian boat

Question 26

What did Carthage have to pay?

Answer 26

Reparations

Question 27

What did they lose?

Answer 27

Sicily

Question 28

Who was Carthage's greatest general?

Answer 28

Hannibal

Question 29

Who defeated Hannibal?

Answer 29

Scipio

Question 30

Where did he defeat him?

Answer 30

Battle of Zanna

Question 31

why did rome declare war on carthage in the 3rd punic war?

Answer 31

Not a threat but still hated

Question 32

after punic war what happened to the rich and the poor?

Answer 32

Rich got richer | poor got poorer

Question 33

Who were the Roman brothers who died trying to reform Rome?

Answer 33

The Grachi

Question 34

Who defeated Marius in a civil war?

Answer 34

Sulla

Question 35

What did Sulla rule rome as?

Answer 35

dictatir

Question 36

Who was the nephew of Marius and become popular with the poor?

Answer 36

Julius Caesar

Question 37

Who did the First Triumvirate Consist of?

Answer 37

Caesar, Pompey, Crassus

Question 38

In what province did Caesar raise his army and gain fame for conquering

Answer 38

Gaul

Question 39

Who was jealous of Caesar and ordered him to go to Rome without his army

Answer 39

Pompey

Question 40

Who did Caesar and Marc Antony have a long lasting affair with?

Answer 40

Cleopatra

Question 41

What did Caesar become in 44 BC?

Answer 41

Dictator

Question 42

Why did people love and hate Caesar?

Answer 42

He was nice to the poor but upset the Senate

Question 43

Who was Caesar's friend that led the conspiracy to murder him?

Answer 43

Brutus

Question 44

Who was Caesar's grandnephew

Answer 44

Octavin

Question 45

What three Romans comprised the Second Triumvirate?

Answer 45

Octavin Marc Antony Lepidus

Question 46

What did the Senate give Octavian the title of which means the "sacred one"?

Answer 46

Augustus

Question 47

What is the reign of Caesar Augustus known as?

Answer 47

Pax Romana

Question 48

How long dod that last?

Answer 48

200 years

Question 49

Who were the relatives of Julius Caesar

Answer 49

Julio- Claudian

Question 50

Who succeeded Caesar Augustus in 14 AD?

Answer 50

Tiberius

Question 51

Who killed Claudius?

Answer 51

His wife Agrippins

Question 52

What was Nero blames for?

Answer 52

Great Fire

Question 53

Who did he have to kill?

Answer 53

His mother Agrippins

Question 54

Who were two of the Five Emperors?

Answer 54

Hadrian & Marcus Antony

Question 55

During Hadrian's rule, what did he build?

Answer 55

Forts & boundries

Question 56

What did Marcus Aurelius study?

Answer 56

Stoic

Question 57

What was the strongest unifying force w/ the emperor in control?

Answer 57

Government

Question 58

What were two alterations of the 12 Tables?

Answer 58

1. New laws passed | 2. Judges couldnt interpret old laws on current situations

Question 59

What trade was mainly for everyday goods?

Answer 59

pomestic

Question 60

what was the trade for luxury goods?

Answer 60

foreign

Question 61

How did roadways contribute to the empire?

Answer 61

Promoted trade, travel and communication

Question 62

Who held the most power in the house?

Answer 62

Father

Question 63

What culture originally influenced Roman Religion?

Answer 63

Greek

Question 64

What did Romans watch for entertainment?

Answer 64

Gladiators

Question 65

Wherre did they watch them fight?

Answer 65

Arena

Question 66

What were structures that transportedwater from the mountains to the people

Answer 66

Aquaducts

Question 67

Rome was built along what?

Answer 67

Tiber River