Chapter 7 Flashcards

0
Q

Blockbusting

A

When real estate agents convince white homeowners living near black areas to sell at a low price hoping blacks move in and values decline

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1
Q

Apartheid

A

Physical separation of different races into different geographic areas

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2
Q

Ethnicity

A

Identity with a group of people who share cultural traditions from a particular hearth

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3
Q

Multinational state

A

State to containing two ethnic groups with traditions of self determinism that agreed to peacefully coexist

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4
Q

Nationalism

A

Loyalty and devotion to a nationality

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5
Q

Nation-State

A

State whose territory corresponds to that occupied by a particular ethnicity that has turned into a nationality

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6
Q

Nationality

A

Group of people who share a legal and personal attachment to a certain country

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7
Q

Race

A

Identity with a group of people who share a biological ancestor

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8
Q

Racism

A

The belief that a race is the primary determinant of human traits and that all racial differences produce a superiority of a particular race

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9
Q

Racist

A

A person who subscribes to the beliefs of racism

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10
Q

Self determination

A

The concept that ethnicities have the right to govern themselves

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11
Q

Sharecropper

A

One who works fields rented from a landowner and pays his rent by giving the landowner a share of the crops

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12
Q

Centripetal Force

A

Attitude that tends to unify people and enhance support for a state

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13
Q

Multi-ethnic State

A

State that contains more than one ethnicity

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14
Q

Ethnic Cleansing

A

A process in which a more powerful ethnic group removes a less powerful one to create an ethnically homogenous region

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15
Q

Balkanized

A

Small area that couldn’t be organized into states because of its many ethnicities

16
Q

Balkanization

A

The process by which a state breaks down through conflicts among its ethnicity