Chapter 7 Flashcards
acerbus, -a, -um
bitter; harsh
ante
before, earlier, previously
ante
+ acc
before; in front of
āra, ārae
(f.)
altar
ars, artis, -ium
(f.)
skill, art; guile, trick
aut
or
aut… aut
either … or … (of mutually exclusive options)
cārus, -a, -um
precious; dear (to) (+ dat.)
certus, -a, -um
sure, certain, reliable
cīvitās, cīvitātis
(f.)
state, citizenry; citizenship
copia, cōpiae
(f.)
abundance; in pl., troops, forces
cupiō
cupere, cupiī or cupīvī, cupītus
to desire, to long for, to want
etiam
also, even; still
falsus, -a, -um
deceptive, false
auferō
auferre, abstulī, ablātus
to carry away, to take away, to remove
differō
differe, distulī, dīlātus
to carry in different directions; to scatter, to postpone, to prefer; (intr.) to differ, to be different
fortūna, fortūnae
(f.)
fortune, chance
fugiō
fugere, fūgi, fugitūrus
flee
incertus, -a, -um
unsure, uncertain, unreliable
ingenium, ingeniī
(n.)
ability, talent; disposition
īnsidiae, īnsidiārum
(f.)
pl. ambush, plot, treachery
ita
in this manner, thus, so
maneō
manēre, mānsī, mānsūrus
remain, stay; wait
mors, mortis, -ium
(f.)
death
nē
(introduces negative purpose clause) in order that … not; introduces negative
nōn solum … sed/vērum etiam…
not only … but also .. .
pars, partis, -ium
(f.)
part
petō
petere, petīvī, petītus
ask for, seek; attack
post
after(ward), later; behind
post
+ acc
after; behind
sōlum
only
templum, templī
(n.)
temple
terreō
terrēre, terruī, territus
terrify, frighten
trādō
trādere, trādidī, trāditus
hand over, surrender; hand down
umbra, umbrae
(f.)
shadow, shade
utinam
introduces an optative subjunctive (§67)
vērō
certainly, indeed; but (in fact)
vērum
but
vērus, -a, -um
real, true
vincō
vincere, vīcī, victus
conquer, overcome
virtūs, virtūtis
(f.)
manliness, courage; excellence, virtue
vōx, vōcis
(f.)
voice; word
