Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

acerbus, -a, -um

A

bitter; harsh

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2
Q

ante

A

before, earlier, previously

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3
Q

ante

A

+ acc

before; in front of

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4
Q

āra, ārae

A

(f.)

altar

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5
Q

ars, artis, -ium

A

(f.)

skill, art; guile, trick

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6
Q

aut

A

or

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7
Q

aut… aut

A

either … or … (of mutually exclusive options)

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8
Q

cārus, -a, -um

A

precious; dear (to) (+ dat.)

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9
Q

certus, -a, -um

A

sure, certain, reliable

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10
Q

cīvitās, cīvitātis

A

(f.)

state, citizenry; citizenship

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11
Q

copia, cōpiae

A

(f.)

abundance; in pl., troops, forces

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12
Q

cupiō

A

cupere, cupiī or cupīvī, cupītus

to desire, to long for, to want

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13
Q

etiam

A

also, even; still

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14
Q

falsus, -a, -um

A

deceptive, false

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15
Q

auferō

A

auferre, abstulī, ablātus

to carry away, to take away, to remove

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16
Q

differō

A

differe, distulī, dīlātus

to carry in different directions; to scatter, to postpone, to prefer; (intr.) to differ, to be different

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17
Q

fortūna, fortūnae

A

(f.)

fortune, chance

18
Q

fugiō

A

fugere, fūgi, fugitūrus

flee

19
Q

incertus, -a, -um

A

unsure, uncertain, unreliable

20
Q

ingenium, ingeniī

A

(n.)

ability, talent; disposition

21
Q

īnsidiae, īnsidiārum

A

(f.)

pl. ambush, plot, treachery

22
Q

ita

A

in this manner, thus, so

23
Q

maneō

A

manēre, mānsī, mānsūrus

remain, stay; wait

24
Q

mors, mortis, -ium

A

(f.)

death

25
Q

A

(introduces negative purpose clause) in order that … not; introduces negative

26
Q

nōn solum … sed/vērum etiam…

A

not only … but also .. .

27
Q

pars, partis, -ium

A

(f.)

part

28
Q

petō

A

petere, petīvī, petītus

ask for, seek; attack

29
Q

post

A

after(ward), later; behind

30
Q

post

A

+ acc

after; behind

31
Q

sōlum

A

only

32
Q

templum, templī

A

(n.)

temple

33
Q

terreō

A

terrēre, terruī, territus

terrify, frighten

34
Q

trādō

A

trādere, trādidī, trāditus

hand over, surrender; hand down

35
Q

umbra, umbrae

A

(f.)

shadow, shade

36
Q

utinam

A

introduces an optative subjunctive (§67)

37
Q

vērō

A

certainly, indeed; but (in fact)

38
Q

vērum

A

but

39
Q

vērus, -a, -um

A

real, true

40
Q

vincō

A

vincere, vīcī, victus

conquer, overcome

41
Q

virtūs, virtūtis

A

(f.)

manliness, courage; excellence, virtue

42
Q

vōx, vōcis

A

(f.)

voice; word