Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

The Rio Grande River is the longest river in Texas, stretching _____miles along the Mexico Border

A

1250

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

_______reservoir is the largest lake entirely within Texas

A

Sam Rayburn

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Raw water intakes must not be located within _______feet of boat ramps, marinas, docks or fishing piers

A

1,000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A restricted zone of ______feet radius from the raw water intake must be established and recreational activities and trespassing shall be prohibited

A

200

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Surface water is usually low in _____and ______

A

Minerals / Gases

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Bacteria, algae, and turbidity can be a problem in surface water as well as municipal, industrial and agricultural pollution. ( true or false )

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

TCEQ defines ( COMPLETE TREATMENT ) as the following sequence of processes : pretreatment disinfection, taste and odor control, continuous coagulation , sedimentation , filtration , terminal disinfection, and covered storage ( true and false )

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Destratification is the mixing of lake water by compressed air to prevent layers of different _______ from developing

A

Temperature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The primary goal of coagulation , sedimentation and filtration is to remove _________

A

Turbidity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Turbidity can shelter bacteria from the disinfection process ( true or false)

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The two pathogenic protozoans resistant to chlorination are _______ and _______

A

Giardia / Cryptosporidium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Coagulation works by the bonding of negatively charged turbidity to positively charged chemical coagulants

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Chemical dosage, water temperature , PH, _______, and the characteristics of the raw water all have an affect on the coagulation process

A

Mixing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Operators run jar tests to select the most effective coagulant and dosage ( true or false)

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The process of separating floc from water by gravity is ___________

A

Sedimentation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Filtration is the ______step in the removal of suspended solids

A

Last

17
Q

Filtration is the last barrier between the public and _______or________

A

Giardia / cryptosporidium

18
Q

TCEQ requires filtered water to be 0.3 NTUs or less in at least 95% of measurements each month ( true or false ) .3 NTUS of Turbidity

A

True

19
Q

Filter problems include air binding , mud balls , media cracks, and media loss. ( true or false)

A

True

20
Q

If the media collects in the wash water troughs, the wash rate is to high ( true or false )

A

True

21
Q

All public water systems on texas are required are required to use _____as the final disinfectant

A

Chlorine

22
Q

Treated water is stored at the plant in a tank called a clear well ( true or false)

A

True