Chapter 7 Flashcards

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1
Q

which increases species diversity

A

speciation

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2
Q

Which is NOT part of overall biodiversity

A

individual diversity

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3
Q

the tiger, jaguar, and lion are members of the same

A

genus

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4
Q

what provides the raw material for adaptations to local conditions

A

genetic diversity

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5
Q

the disappearance of a population from an area but not world wide is known as

A

extirpation

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6
Q

globally the leading cause of biodiversity loss is

A

habitat change and loss

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7
Q

the illegal capture or killing of an organism often for money is called

A

poaching

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8
Q

what forbids the US government and its citizens from harming threatened or endangered species is called

A

the endangered species act

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9
Q

some conservation biologists focus on aera where the greatest number of unique species can be protected with the least amount of effort these places are called

A

biodiversity hotspots

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10
Q

the eastern long beaked echidna is an egg laying mammal found only in new guniea, what is a animal that only lives in one place in the world

A

endemic

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