Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Adiabatic

A

means occurring without a loss or gain of heat.

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2
Q

Diabatic

A

means occurring with an exchange of heat.

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3
Q

dry adiabatic rate (DAR)

A

The average DAR is 10°C/1000m

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4
Q

Cloud formation process

A

Adiabatic cooling by vertical lift
Air parcel cools to the dew-point temperature.
Air parcel becomes saturated.
Condensation occurs.

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5
Q

Relative humidity

A

The ratio of the amount of water vapour actually in the air to the maximum amount possible at a given temperature.

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6
Q

Dew-point

A

The temperature at which air achieves saturation

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