Chapter 6 Valuing Bonds Flashcards

1
Q

BOND

A

Security that obligates the issuer to make specified payments to the bondholder

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2
Q

FACE VALUE

A

Payment at the maturity of the bond (aka principal/par value)

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3
Q

COUPON

A

Interest payments made to the bondholder

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4
Q

COUPON RATE

A

Annual interest payment as a percentage of face value

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5
Q

CURRENT YIELD

A

Annual coupon payments divided by the bond price

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6
Q

YIELD TO MATURITY

A

Discount rate for which the PV of the bond’s payments equals the price

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7
Q

YIELD CURVE

A

Plot of relationship between bond yields to maturity and time to maturity

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8
Q

TERM STRUCTURE OF INTEREST RATES

A

A listing of bond maturity dates and interest rates that correspond with each date

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9
Q

DEFAULT or CREDIT RISK

A

The risk that a bond issuer may default on its bonds

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10
Q

DEFAULT PREMIUM

A

The additional yield on a bond that investors require for bearing default/credit risk

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11
Q

INVESTMENT GRADE

A

Bonds rated Baa, or above by Mood’ys, or BBB, or above by Standard & Poor’s

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12
Q

JUNK BONDS

A

Bonds with a rating below Baa or BBB

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13
Q

ZERO-COUPON BONDS

A

Bonds that are issued well below face value with no coupon payment

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14
Q

FLOATING-RATE BONDS (FLOATER)

A

Bonds with coupon payments that are tied to some measure of current market rates

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15
Q

CONVERTIBLE BONDS

A

Bonds that allow the holder to exchange the bond at a later date for a specified number of shares of common stock

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