Chapter 6 Test Flashcards

1
Q

______wrote a pamphlet called the _____ that helped raise ;morale when American spirits were low

A

Thomas Paine….The Crisis

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2
Q

The battle of _______ is considered a turning point of the Revolutionary War

A

Saratoga

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3
Q

Washington’s army spend the hard winter of 1777-1778 in ____________

A

Valley Forge

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4
Q

During the war 800__________ helped the american navy to harass British shipping.

A

privateers

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5
Q

He composed the Declaration of Independence.

A

Thomas Jefferson

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6
Q

The declaration’s list of grievances included

A

Colonists being taxed without their consent

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7
Q

The words “all men are created equal” originally benefited who

A

White male property owners

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8
Q

Why did Thomas Paine write The Crisis?

A

to raise moral of the Patriot soldiers

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9
Q

Why was the battle of Saratoga important

A

It made the Patriots feel better and showed the rest of Europe that the Americans could win

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10
Q

How did Americans react to Valley Forge?

A

They all sent the soldiers food and supplies.

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11
Q

He led Patriots who used guerrilla warfare against the British.

A

Francis Marion

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12
Q

Who was known as a traitor

A

Benedict Arnold

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13
Q

What happened to the Loyalists property after the Revolutionary War?

A

It was not returned to them

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14
Q

How long did the American revolution last?

A

8 years

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15
Q

During the American Revolution, most Indians

A

were on the British side

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16
Q

What showed the end of the American Revolution?

A

Congress signed the Treaty of Paris

17
Q

This statement shows the importance of what?….We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal….

A

Natural rights

18
Q

What 3 European men came to America to help the fight in the American Revolution?

A

Friedrich von Steuben, Thaddeus Kosciusko, and Marquis de Lafayette

19
Q

What helped the in Yorktown the most?

A

The help of the French fleet of boats

20
Q

Common Sense was written by who

A

Thomas Paine

21
Q

The Declaration of Independence was based on what idea?

A

Natural rights

22
Q

These committee members said only a few things should be changed to Thomas Jefferson’s writing of the Declaration

A

John Adams and Benjamin Franklin

23
Q

Where was the treaty signed that ended the American Revolution?

A

Paris

24
Q

He led guerrilla attacks agains the british in the South

A

Francis Marion

25
Q

It was a civilian ship that has it’s governments permission to raid enemy ships

A

privateer

26
Q

a formal agreement between two countries to work together

A

alliance

27
Q

He wrote the Crisis to encourage Americans to support the army

A

Thomas Paine

28
Q

After Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence he asked the people to make what choice?

A

To be a loyalist or patriot

29
Q

Name 3 facts about the Continental Army

A

It only had 10,000 soldiers
It was not well equipped with supplies and weapons.
They had no navy.

30
Q

Name 3 facts about the British Army

A

The British army was very large.
The British army was well equipped
The British also had a navy

31
Q

What were some similar things between the British and Continental army?

A

They both had skilled leaders.
Both had Benedict Arnold on their sides at one time.
They both wanted to win the war.