Chapter 6 Test Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

______wrote a pamphlet called the _____ that helped raise ;morale when American spirits were low

A

Thomas Paine….The Crisis

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2
Q

The battle of _______ is considered a turning point of the Revolutionary War

A

Saratoga

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3
Q

Washington’s army spend the hard winter of 1777-1778 in ____________

A

Valley Forge

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4
Q

During the war 800__________ helped the american navy to harass British shipping.

A

privateers

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5
Q

He composed the Declaration of Independence.

A

Thomas Jefferson

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6
Q

The declaration’s list of grievances included

A

Colonists being taxed without their consent

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7
Q

The words “all men are created equal” originally benefited who

A

White male property owners

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8
Q

Why did Thomas Paine write The Crisis?

A

to raise moral of the Patriot soldiers

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9
Q

Why was the battle of Saratoga important

A

It made the Patriots feel better and showed the rest of Europe that the Americans could win

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10
Q

How did Americans react to Valley Forge?

A

They all sent the soldiers food and supplies.

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11
Q

He led Patriots who used guerrilla warfare against the British.

A

Francis Marion

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12
Q

Who was known as a traitor

A

Benedict Arnold

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13
Q

What happened to the Loyalists property after the Revolutionary War?

A

It was not returned to them

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14
Q

How long did the American revolution last?

A

8 years

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15
Q

During the American Revolution, most Indians

A

were on the British side

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16
Q

What showed the end of the American Revolution?

A

Congress signed the Treaty of Paris

17
Q

This statement shows the importance of what?….We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal….

A

Natural rights

18
Q

What 3 European men came to America to help the fight in the American Revolution?

A

Friedrich von Steuben, Thaddeus Kosciusko, and Marquis de Lafayette

19
Q

What helped the in Yorktown the most?

A

The help of the French fleet of boats

20
Q

Common Sense was written by who

21
Q

The Declaration of Independence was based on what idea?

A

Natural rights

22
Q

These committee members said only a few things should be changed to Thomas Jefferson’s writing of the Declaration

A

John Adams and Benjamin Franklin

23
Q

Where was the treaty signed that ended the American Revolution?

24
Q

He led guerrilla attacks agains the british in the South

A

Francis Marion

25
It was a civilian ship that has it's governments permission to raid enemy ships
privateer
26
a formal agreement between two countries to work together
alliance
27
He wrote the Crisis to encourage Americans to support the army
Thomas Paine
28
After Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence he asked the people to make what choice?
To be a loyalist or patriot
29
Name 3 facts about the Continental Army
It only had 10,000 soldiers It was not well equipped with supplies and weapons. They had no navy.
30
Name 3 facts about the British Army
The British army was very large. The British army was well equipped The British also had a navy
31
What were some similar things between the British and Continental army?
They both had skilled leaders. Both had Benedict Arnold on their sides at one time. They both wanted to win the war.