Chapter 6 - TCP/IP Basics Flashcards
The _______________ resembles 192.168.17.0.
network id
The _________ portion of an IP address assigned to a host computer consists of from one to three octets, with the final octet between 1 and 254.
host id
The single organization that distributes IP addresses to RIRs is called?
IANA - Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
The IP address 10.11.12.13 is a valid _______ address.
IPv4
The command ______ is a utility that comes with Microsoft Windows to show TCP/IP settings.
ipconfig
The command ______ is a utility for UNIX/macOS used to show TCP/IP settings.
ifconfig
_______ is used to resolve IP addresses to MAC addresses
ARP - Address Resolution Protocol
Computers set for dynamic addressing that cannot located a DHCP server use _________ to assign themselves an IP address.
APIPA - Automatic Private IP Addressing
The router interface on you subnet is commonly know as the _________.
default gateway
The _________ is a 32-bit binary number common to all computers on a network that is used to determine to which network a computer belongs.
subnet mask
What is the result of converting 11110000.10111001.00001000.01100111 to dotted decimal notation?
A. 4.5.1.5
B. 240.185.8.103
C. 15.157.16.230
D. 103.8.185.240
240.185.8.103
What does IANA stand for?
A. International Association Numbers Authority
B. International Association Numbering Authority
C. Internet Assigned Numbering Authority
D. Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
Internet Assigned Numbers Authority
Which of the following describe IPv4? (Select three.)
A. Uses decimal, not hexadecimal numbers
B. Uses periods, not colons, as separators
C. Uses four octets
D. Uses eight sets of characters
uses decimal, not hexadecimal numbers; uses periods, not colons, as separators; uses 4 octets
What is the result of converting 192.168.0.1 to binary?
A. 11000000.10101000.00000000.00000001
B. 11000000.10101000.00000000.10000000
C. 11000000.10101000.00000000.1
D. 11.10101.0.1
11000000.10101000.00000000.00000001
Which of the following are not valid IP addresses to assign to a Windows-based system? (Select two.)
A. 1.1.1.1/24
B. 127.0.0.1/24
C. 250.250.250.255/24
D. 192.168.0.1/24
250.250.250.255 /24
Which of the following is a valid assignable Class A IP address?
A. 22.33.44.55
B. 127.0.0.1
C. 250.250.250.250
D. 192.168.0.1
22.33.44.55
Which of the following is a valid Class B IP address?
A. 10.10.10.253
B. 191.254.254.254
C. 192.168.1.1
D. 223.250.250.1
191.254.254.254
Which of the following is a valid Class C IP address?
A. 50.50.50.50
B. 100.100.100.100
C. 192.168.0.254
D. 250.250.250.250
192.168.0.254
Which method sends a packet from a single computer to a group of interested computers? Select the best answer.
A. Broadcast
B. Unicast
C. Multicast
D. Omnicast
multicast
What processes are used to take a single class of IP addresses and chop it up into multiple smaller groups? (Select two.)
A. CIDR
B. ping
C. Subnetting
D. Subnitting
CIDR & subnetting
Which statements about subnet masks are true? (Select two.)
A. Every network client has a unique subnet mask.
B. Every client on a network shares the same subnet mask.
C. A subnet mask consists of a string of zeroes followed by a string of ones.
D. A subnet mask consists of a string of ones followed by a string of zeroes.
every client on a network shares the same subnet mask; a subnet mask consists of a string of ones followed by a string of zeroes
In which order are packets created and sent when a client requests an IP address from a DHCP server?
A. DHCP Discover, DHCP Offer, DHCP Request, DHCP Acknowledgement
B. DHCP Discover, DHCP Request, DHCP Offer, DHCP Acknowledgement
C. DHCP Request, DHCP Offer, DHCP Discover, DHCP Acknowledgement
D. DHCP Request, DHCP Offer, DHCP Acknowledgement, DHCP Discover
DORA - Discover, Offer, Request, Acknowledgement
Which of the following is not a valid classful subnet mask?
A. 255.0.0.0
B. 255.255.0.0
C. 255.255.255.0
D. 255.255.255.255
255.255.255.255
Which command would you use to force a DHCP request on a Windows computer?
A. ifconfig /all
B. ifconfig /renew
C. ipconfig /release
D. ipconfig /renew
ipconfig /renew
Which of the following IP addresses indicates a computer configured for dynamic addressing was unable to locate a DHCP server?
A. 255.255.255.255
B. 192.168.1.1
C. 127.0.0.1
D. 169.254.1.30
169.254.1.30