Chapter 6- Supply, Demand, & Gov't Policies Flashcards
Price Ceiling
a legal maximum on the price at which a good can be sold
Price Floor
a legal minimum on the price at which a good can be sold
When the government imposes a binding price ceiling on a competitive market….
a shortage of the good arises, and sellers must ration the scarce goods among the large number of potential buyers
Binding a price floor causes a…
Surplus
Price Ceilings result in a…
Shortage
Price controls are often aimed at helping the….
Poor
Tax Incidence
when the burden of a tax is shared among participants in a market- various people who make up the economy
Taxes levied on sellers and taxes levied on buyers are…
equivalent
A tax burden falls more heavily on the side of the market that is….
Less elastic