Chapter 6 Socio Economic Issues Flashcards

0
Q

What is HIV/ AIDS

A

A virus passed from blood to blood or sexual contact

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1
Q

South Africa’s socio economic issues

A

1 in 10 people are HIV
Still experiencing effects of the past
A quarter of working age is unemployed
Half of people are on breadline

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2
Q

What are problems with HIV

A

Low morale
Extra cost
Extra cost to replace

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3
Q

Ways to solve HIV

A

Educate
Get tested
Arrange for treatment
Organize speakers

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4
Q

Unemployment

A

People who are economically active that cannot find work or do not work

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5
Q

Causes of unemployment

A
Large unskilled labour force 
Poor education system
Insufficient growth in economy 
Poor border control
Over population
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6
Q

Solutions for unemployment

A

Raise standard of education
Encourage growth by keeping interest rates low
Make courses to train unskilled people
Reduce hours of work and increase shifts

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7
Q

Poverty

A

People who cannot afford basic needs

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8
Q

Causes of poverty

A

High levels of unemployment
Low levels of skills
Poor education
Lack of access to services

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9
Q

Solution for poverty

A

Increase economic growth
Increase skills development in the country
Provide quality education in schools
Improve infrastructure

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10
Q

Crime

A

When a act is committed in the violation of the law

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11
Q

Affects of crime

A
Costs of goods stolen
Damage
Loss of essential equipment
Loss of staff
Security costs of business
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12
Q

Solutions for crime

A

Better policing
Reporting crime more often
Installing effective security measures
Reduce levels of cash on premesis

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13
Q

Violence

A

Physical force exerted for the purpose of violating, damaging or abusing

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14
Q

Causes of violence

A

Unemployment
Frustration
Growing up in bad communities
Lack of knowledge

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15
Q

What are 3 ways to go about on a political dispute

A

Strike
Go-slow
Lock out

16
Q

Gambling

A

When a person takes a chance of losing money to gain more or win a prize

17
Q

Piracy

A

Direct copying or reproduction of somebody’s product without permission

18
Q

Ways to protect from piracy

A

Copyrights
Patents
Trademarks