chapter 6 Rome and 7 Flashcards

Rome

1
Q

Republic

A

a form of government in which power is in the hands of representatives and leaders are elected by the people

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2
Q

patrician

A

in acient Rome a member of the wealthy, privileged upper class

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3
Q

plebeian

A

in acient Rome one of the common farmers artisans and merchants who made up most of the population

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4
Q

Tribune

A

an official elected by the by the plebeian to protect their rights

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5
Q

consul

A

one of the two powerful officials elected each year to command the army and direct the government

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6
Q

Senate

A

the supreme governing body originally made up only aristocrats

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7
Q

dictator

A

a political leader given absolute power to make laws and command the army for a limited time

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8
Q

Legion

A

a military unit of the ancient roman army made up of about 5000 foot soldiers and a group of soldiers on horseback

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9
Q

Hannibal

A

a Chinese dynasty that ruled from 202

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10
Q

scipio

A

the supreme

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11
Q

civil war

A

a conflict between two political groups within the same country

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12
Q

julius Caesar

A

a Hebrew kingdom

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13
Q

triumvirate

A

a troop of 3 leaders sharing control

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14
Q

absolute ruler

A

one who had total power

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15
Q

Augustus

A

exalted one

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16
Q

pax romana

A

a roman peace

17
Q

gladiator

A

professional fighters