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Anatomy > Chapter 6 Practice Test > Flashcards

Chapter 6 Practice Test Flashcards

1
Q 
Hematopoiesis occurs in?
A. Yellow Marrow
B. Red Marrow
C. Periosteum
D. the osteogenic layer
A

B. Red Marrow

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2
Q 
Which of the following is NOT considered a function of the skeletal system?
A. Chemical Energy Reserve
B. Vitamin D production
C. Mineral Storage
D. Hemopoiesis
A

B. Vitamin D production

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3
Q 
A bone which has an epiphysis at the end is a?
A. Flat bone
B. Long bone
C. Peridermis
D. Epidermis
A

B. Long bone

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4
Q 
The periosteum is attached to the underlying bone through\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. Perforating (sharpey's) fibers
B. Canaliculi
C. Osteons
D. Osteocytes
A

A. Perforating (sharpey’s) fibers

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5
Q 
In osseous tissue, blood vessels and nerves are found in the\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. Haversian Canals
B. Lamellae
C. Osteocytes
D. Canaliculi
A

A. Haversian Canals

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6
Q 
Which of the following provide a pathway for the diffusion of nutrients within compact bone?
A. Lamellae
B. Hydroxyapatites
C. Periosteum
D. Canaliculi
A

D. Canaliculi

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7
Q 
Which of the following are found in the epiphyseal plate?
A. Endosteum
B. Chondrocytes
C. Red Marrow
D. Trabeculae
A

B. Chondrocytes

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8
Q

Endochondral ossification________.
A. is fro flat and irregular bones
B. forms bone directly within fibrous connective tissue
C. forms bone within hyaline cartilage
D. produces the soft pots on a fetal skull

A

C. forms bone within hyaline cartilage

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9
Q 
When blood calcium levels rise above normal, osteoclast activity is inhibited by the hormone\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_.
A. PTH
B. triiodothyronine
C. calcitonin
D. calcitriol
A

C. calcitonin

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10
Q 
Which hormone is the most important hormone in the regulation of Ca+ exchange?
A. Calcitonin
B. Calcitrol
C. Parathyroid Hormone
D. Human growth hormone
A

C. Parathyroid Hormone

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11
Q

A central (Haversian) canal may contain arteries, veins, capillaries, lymph vessels and ______ fibres.

A

Nerve

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12
Q

A long bone forms by the process know as _____________ ossification.

A

Endochondral

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13
Q

What term is used to describe the growth in diameter of long bones?

A

Appositional

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14
Q

What are multi nucleated cells that destroy bone called?

A

Osteocytes

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15
Q

A round or oval hole through a bone that contains blood vessels and or nerves is called a(n)?

A

Foramen

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Anatomy (7 decks)

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