Chapter 6 Portable Fire Extinguishers Flashcards

1
Q

Air-Aspirating foam nozzle

A

Foam nozzle designed to provide the aeration required to make the highest quality foam possible; most effective appliance for the generation of low-expansion foam

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2
Q

Aqueous film forming foam (AFFF)

A

Synthetic foam concentrate that, when combined with water, can form a complete Vapor barrier over fuel spills and fires and is a highly effective extinguishing and blanketing agent on hydrocarbon fuels

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3
Q

Class A fires & Label colour and shape

A

Fires involving ordinary combustibles such as wood, paper, cloth, and similar materials

Green triangle

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4
Q

Class B fire & Label colour and shape

A

Fires of flammable and combustible liquids and gases

Red Square

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5
Q

Class C fire @Label colour and shape

A

Fires involving energized electrical equipment

Blue Circle

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6
Q

Class D fire & Label colour and shape

A

Fires of combustible metals such as magnesium, sodium, and titanium

Yellow Star

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7
Q

Class K fire & Label colour and shape

A

Fires in cooking appliances and involve combustible cooking media, such as vegetable or animal oils and fats; commonly occurring in commercial cooking facilities such as restaurants and institutional kitchens

Black hexagon

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8
Q

Dry chemical

A

Any one of a number of powdery extinguishing agents used to extinguish fires

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9
Q

Dry powder

A

Extinguishing agent suitable for use on combustible metal fires

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10
Q

Extinguishing agent

A

Any substance used for the purpose of controlling or extinguishing a fire

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11
Q

Fire extinguisher

A

Portable fire fighting device designed to combat incipient fires

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12
Q

Halogenated extinguishing agents

A

Chemical compounds (halogenated hydrocarbons) that contain carbon plus one or more elements from the halogen series. Halon 1301 and Halon 1211 are most commonly used as extinguishing agents for Class B and Class C fires

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13
Q

Saponification

A

phenomenon that occurs when mixtures of alkaline based chemicals and certain cooking oils come into contact, resulting in the formation of a soapy film

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14
Q

Smothering

A

Act of excluding oxygen from fuel

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15
Q

Water mist extinguisher

A

Fire extinguisher capable of discharging atomized water through a special applicator; pressurized water mist extinguishers use distilled water, whereas back-pump water mist extinguishers use ordinary water

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16
Q

Wet chemical system

A

Extinguishing system that uses a wet chemical solution as the primary extinguishing agent; usually installed in range hoods and associated ducting where grease might accumulate

17
Q

Easy way to remember extinguisher classes

A

A-shes
B-oil
C-urrent
D-ent
K-fc

18
Q

Easy way to remember colours and shapes of the extinguisher classes

A

All shaped fit easy in their shape besides d and k

A: A-okay (good) = green
B: Bad = Red
C: Sea = Blue
D: gold star
K: cooking (burnt)= black