Chapter 6: Musculoskeletal Flashcards
1
Q
Costa
A
Cost/o
2
Q
Spine
A
Rachi/o & Spin/o
3
Q
Vertebrae
A
Spondyl/o and Vertebr/o
4
Q
Vertebrae
Coccyx
A
Coccyg/o
5
Q
Upper Extremity
Metacarpal
A
- hand bone
- metacarp/o
6
Q
Upper Extremity
Phalanges
A
Phalang/o
7
Q
Pelvis
A
Pelv/i
8
Q
-ation
A
Action/Process
9
Q
Bil/I & Chol/e
A
Bile
10
Q
Cirrh/o
A
Orange-yellow
11
Q
De-
A
Down, from, reversing, or removing
12
Q
Glycos/o
A
Sugar
13
Q
-orexia
A
Appetite
14
Q
-Pepsia
A
Digestion
15
Q
Vag/o
A
Vagus nerve
16
Q
Viscer/o
A
Viscera(internal organs)
17
Q
Cheil/o
A
Lips
18
Q
Gingiv/o
A
Gums
19
Q
Gloss/o & Lingu/o
A
Tongue
20
Q
Cec/o
A
Cecum
21
Q
Sigmoid/o
A
Sigmoid colon
22
Q
Proct/o
A
Anus or Rectum
23
Q
Rect/o
A
Rectum
24
Q
An/o
A
Anus
25
Pedodontics
Children’s dentistry
26
Proctology
Anus and Rectum Medicine
27
Cholecyst/o
Gallbladder
28
Choledoch/o
Common Bile Duct
29
Choledoch/o
Common Bile Duct
30
Hepat/o
Liver
31
Hepat/o
Liver
32
Pancreat/o
Pancreas
33
Pancreat/o
Pancreas
34
Sial/o
Salivary Gland
35
Sial/o
Salivary Gland
36
Gastrointestinal Radiography
- Barium swallow
- Barium meal
37
Gastrointestinal Radiography
- Barium Shallow for an esophagram
- Barium meal for an upper GI series
- Barium Enema for a lower GI
38
Cholelithiasis
Gallstones
39
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
Procedure that uses a camera and X-ray to diagnose and treats insures in gastrointestinal system
40
Sialography
X-ray procedure that examines the salivary glands and ducts
41
Proctoscopy
Proctoscope going up anus and rectum to see the inside of them
42
Polyphasic
Excessive hunger or increased appetite
43
Polyuria
Production of abnormally large volumes of dilute urine
44
Polydipsia
Excess thirst
45
Glycosuria
Excess sugar in urine
46
Diabetes Mellitus
too much sugar in the blood
47
Anorexia nervosa / bulimia
- Anorexia related to mental condition
48
cheilitis
Lip inflammation
49
Gingivitis
Gum Inflammation
50
Glossitis
Tongue Inflammation
51
Glossitis
Tongue Inflammation
52
Dsyphagia
Trouble Swallow
53
gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
Acidic Gastric Fluid backward to the esophagus
54
esophageal varices
Enlarged veins in the lower third of the esophagus
55
Hiatal Hernia
Organ bulges out of esophageal opening of diaphragm
56
gastrocele
Severe chemical burn injury for esphagus or stomach
57
Gastric lavage
Cleaning out the contents of stomach
58
Gastrodynia
Stomach ache
59
Gastralgia
Stomach pain
60
Diverticulitis
Inflammation of a diverticulum —> pain and disturbance of bowel function
61
enterostasis
Stoppage of food in intestine passage
62
lower gastrointestinal (LGI) bleeding
Blood loos from lower digestive tract
63
Cholecystitis
Gallbladder inflammation
64
cholangitis
Inflammation of bile duct system
65
Cholangiogram
X-ray of gallbladder
66
cholescystectomy
Removal of gall bladder
67
Diverticulectomy
Outpouching of a hole/fluid-filled body structure(fun addition!) that is removed
68
antiemetic
Anti-vomiting drug
