Chapter 6 ITA 202 Flashcards

1
Q

adattarsi

A

to adapt

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2
Q

adeguarsi

A

to adjust

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3
Q

appartenere

A

to belong to

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4
Q

aricchirsi

A

to become rich

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5
Q

aumentare

A

to increase

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6
Q

comformarsi

A

to conform

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7
Q

diminuire

A

to decrease

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8
Q

impoverirsi

A

to become poor

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9
Q

ottenere

A

to obtain

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10
Q

pianficare

A

to plan

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11
Q

realizzare

A

to achieve

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12
Q

stablirsi

A

to settle

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13
Q

tutelare

A

to protect; to defend

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14
Q

la (s)comparsa

A

(dis)appearance

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15
Q

la diversità

A

diversity

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16
Q

la globalizzazione

A

globalization

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17
Q

l’integrazione

A

integration

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18
Q

la lingua madre

A

native language

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19
Q

la sovra(popolazione)

A

(over)population

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20
Q

il tasso di natalità

A

birthright

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21
Q

il tenore di vita

A

standard of living

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22
Q

(anti)conformista

A

(non)comformist

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23
Q

il caos

A

chaos

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24
Q

la comprensione

A

understanding

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25
Q

il conflitto di classe

A

class conflict

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26
Q

il dialogo

A

dialogue

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27
Q

l’incertezza

A

uncertainty

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28
Q

il maltrattamento

A

abuse

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29
Q

la polemica

A

controversy

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30
Q

la povertà

A

poverty

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31
Q

il razzismo

A

racism

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32
Q

la volontà

A

will(power)

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33
Q

lamentare/lamentarsi

A

to regret

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34
Q

lottare

A

to fight

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35
Q

manifestare

A

to demonstrate

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36
Q

reclamare

A

to complain, to protest; to claim

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37
Q

superare

A

to overcome

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38
Q

tirare avanti

A

to go forth

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39
Q

le cattedrale

A

cathedral

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40
Q

la chiesa

A

church

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41
Q

dio

A

God

42
Q

la fede

A

faith

43
Q

il/la fedele

A

believer

44
Q

la libertà di culto

A

freedom of worship

45
Q

la moschea

A

mosque

46
Q

il papa

A

the pope

47
Q

il prete

A

the priest

48
Q

il rabbino

A

rabbi

49
Q

la sinagoga

A

synagogue

50
Q

il/la santo/a

A

saint

51
Q

credere

A

to believe

52
Q

pregare

A

to pray

53
Q

agnostico/a

A

agnostic

54
Q

ateo/a

A

athiest

55
Q

cattolico/a

A

Catholic

56
Q

ebreo/a

A

Jewish

57
Q

musulmano/a

A

Muslim

58
Q

il capitone

A

large eel

59
Q

la corriera

A

long distance bus

60
Q

l’estero

A

foreign countries

61
Q

il ferroviere

A

railway employee

62
Q

il maltempo

A

bad weather

63
Q

il panettone

A

Christmas bread

64
Q

il tassista

A

taxi driver

65
Q

la vigilia

A

eve

66
Q

il dialetto

A

dialect

67
Q

l’incomprensione

A

lack of understanding

68
Q

meridionale

A

Southern

69
Q

il preguidizio

A

Prejudice

70
Q

Il proverbio

A

proverb

71
Q

il realismo

A

realism

72
Q

settentrionale

A

Northern

73
Q

lo stereotipo

A

Stereotype

74
Q

la tradizione

A

tradition

75
Q

l’umorismo

A

humor

76
Q

ammazzare il tempo

A

to kill time

77
Q

Che fretta c’e?

A

Why rush?

78
Q

Che peccato!

A

What a shame!

79
Q

Farsi i fatti propri

A

to mind one’s business

80
Q

Mangiare in bianco

A

To eat light

81
Q

piu e meno

A

more or less

82
Q

Sono stufo/a!

A

I’ve had enough!

83
Q

Voui/Vuole favorire?

A

Would you like to some (food or drink)?

84
Q

When to use present conditional

A

would/ would have (probability/ possibility), express uncertainty, express wish, desire, polite requests

85
Q

how to create present conditional

A

Drop -e, add -ei, -esti, -ebbe, -emmo, -este, -ebbero
Change -care and -gare adding an -h- (pregare -> pregherei)
Change -ciare and -giare drop -i- (cominciare -> comincerei/ mangiare -> mangeresti)

86
Q

irregular present conditional

A

Andare -> Andr-
Cadere -> Cadr-
Avere -> Avr-
Dovere -> Dovr-
Essere -> Sar-
Fare -> Far
Potere -> Potr-
Sapere -> Sapr
Venire -> Verr
Volere -> Vorr

87
Q

When to use past conditional?

A

Express action that would have occurred in past

88
Q

How to use past conditional?

A

Use avere and essere + past conditional
(essere changes in gender and number)
avrei Etc & sarei etc..

89
Q

Past conditional Dovere, Potere, and Volere

A

Should have, could have, would have liked

90
Q

non affatto

A

not at all

91
Q

non ancora

A

not yet

92
Q

non mai

A

never

93
Q

non mica

A

not in the least, not a bit, not at all

94
Q

non ne ne

A

neither nor

95
Q

non neanche, nemmeno, neppure

A

not even

96
Q

non… nessuno

A

not … anyone, no one, nobody

97
Q

non … nessun/o/a

A

not… a single, not … any

98
Q

non ,,, niente/nulla

A

nothing, not … anything

99
Q

non… piu

A

no longer, not anymore, no more

100
Q

When to use present subjunctive?

A

express attitude or feeling (opinion, happiness, fear, willingness, desire, obligation, necessity, doubt)