Chapter 6: Introduction To Macroeconomics Flashcards

1
Q

Macroeconomics

A

Study of economy as a whole

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2
Q

Macroeconomics studies

A

Long-run economic growth and short-run economic fluctuations

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3
Q

3 key macroeconomic statistics

A

1- real gdp (gross domestic product)
2- unemployment
3- inflation

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4
Q

GDP

A

Value of final goods and services produced within borders of a country

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5
Q

Economic growth

A

Output grows faster than population

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6
Q

An economy can only grow by…

A

Investing

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7
Q

Saving

A

Current spending less than current income

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8
Q

Investment

A

Resources devoted to increasing future output

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9
Q

Demand shocks

A

Unexpected changes in demand

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10
Q

Supply shock

A

Unexpected change in supply

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