Chapter 6: hunger, Poverty, economic development Flashcards
poverty and starvation not as _____ related as once thought
over-population
Why did farmers starve after disaster in Bangladesh?
They sold all their food but couldn’t afford to buy any.
Why did hunter-gatherers become agriculturalists?
abundant food produced abundant people. hunting-gathering across vaster expanses no longer provided. best to domesticate.
Ratio of food cost to income is lowest in the world in -
USA
what is the “NEOCALORIC REVOLUTION”?
In the USA, the amount of calories required to grow food with more calories went down - between 1945 - 1970
Green Revolution produced HYV
high-yield varieties
Green Revolution PART 2 =
genetics
What is unique about Brazil and starvation?
Some of them claim to be sick and seek medicine instead of just eating.
What’s the informal economy?
drugs / sex / all those grey-area thang
Which President’s speech defined the coming eras?
Harry S. Truman
Pro-development people never mention -
wealth has come with an equal increase in poverty / and inequality has doubled
3 features of development that need to be examined
1) the use of “income” or “GNP” 2) how “development” is Western ideology 3) great imbalances of power achieved through appeals to development