Chapter 6: Health Insurance Policy Provisions Flashcards

1
Q

Was on the test

Time Limit on Certain Defenses

A

states the policy is incontestable after it has been in force a certain period of time, usually two years. This is similar to the incontestable clause. Unlike life policies, a fraudulent statement on a health insurance application is grounds for contest at any time, unless the policy is guaranteed renewable. There is a TIME LIMIT for which you must DEFEND yourself. This applies to the contestable period, preexisting conditions, and new claims. If you file a claim that you broke your leg yesterday, and the insurance company sees you moving a grand piano up 5 flights of stairs, you will probably have to DEFEND your claim. However, at some point, it is expected your leg will heal.

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2
Q

Was on the test

Reinstatement

A

putting a lapsed policy back in force by producing satisfactory evidence of insurability and paying any past-due premiums required. It Permits the policyowner to reinstate a policy that has lapsed- as long as the policyowner can provide proof of insurability and pays all back premiums, outstanding loans, and interest. Most states allow reinstatement up to 3 years after a policy has lapsed. However, some states are 5- 7 years. To reinstate any policy, you need: A reinstatement application, statement of good health, all back premiums.

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3
Q

Was on Test

Notice of Claim

A

policy provision that describes the policy owner’s obligation to provide notification of a claim to the insurer within a reasonable period of time. Typically, the period is 20 days after the occurrence or a commencement of the loss, or as soon thereafter as is reasonably possible

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4
Q

Was on test

Change of Occupation provision

A

allows the insurer to reduce the maximum benefit payable under the policy if the insured switches to a more hazardous occupation or to reduce the premium rate charged if the insured changes to a less hazardous occupation.

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5
Q

Which health policy clause specifies the amount of benefits to be paid?

A

Insuring

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6
Q

Which type of renewability best describes a disability income policy that covers an individual until the age of 65, but the insurer has the right to change the premium rate for the overall risk class?

A

Conditionally renewable
Optionally renewable
**Guaranteed renewable

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7
Q

Which of the following policy provisions prohibits an insurance company from incorporating external documents into an insurance policy?

A

Entire contract

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8
Q

According to the Mandatory Uniform Policy Provisions, what is the maximum amount of time after the premium due date during which the policy remains in force even though the premium has not been paid?

A

31 days

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9
Q

T applied for a disability income policy and has a history of back injuries. The insurer issued the policy with a statement that excludes coverage for back injuries. This statement is called a(n)

A

Impairment rider. A statement on a policy that excludes coverage for specific injuries or conditions

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10
Q

Which of the following health insurance policy provisions specifies the health care services a policy will provide?

A

Insuring clause. Identifies the specific type of health care services that are covered by that policy

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11
Q

Which accident and health policy provision addresses preexisting conditions?

A

Time limit on certain defenses. This provision limits the period during which an insurer can deny a claim on the basis of an preexisting condition

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12
Q

Periodic health claim payments MUST be made at least:

A

monthly

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13
Q

Which of the following is NOT included in the policy face?

A

Exclusions

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14
Q

When an insurance company sends a policy to the insured with an attached application, the element that makes the application part of the contract between the insured and insurer is called the:

A

Entire contract provision. States that the application and policy contain all the provisions and constitute the entire contract

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15
Q

The sections of an insurance contract which limit coverage are called:

A

exclusions

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16
Q

Which of the following provisions specifies how long a policyowner’s health coverage will remain in effect if the policyowner does not pay the premium when it’s due?

A

Grace period

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17
Q

The provision that defines to whom the insurer will pay benefits to is called:

A

payment of claims

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18
Q

An insured must notify an insurer of a medical claim within ____ days after an accident

A

20

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19
Q

When an insured changes to a more hazardous occupation, which disability policy provision allows an insurer to adjust policy benefits and rates?

A

change of occupation provision

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20
Q

An insurer must provide an insured with claim forms within ___ days after receiving notice of a loss.

A

15

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21
Q

The notice of claims provision requires a policyowner to:

A

notify an insurer of a claim within the specified time

22
Q

What is the initial requirement for an insured to become eligible for benefits under the waiver of premium provision?

A

insured must be under a physician’s care

23
Q

Under a guaranteed renewable health insurance policy, the insurer

A

may cancel the policy for nonpayment only

24
Q

When does a probationary period provision become effective in a health insurance contract?

A

At the policies inception

25
Q

According to the time payment of claims provision, the insurer must pay disability income benefits no less frequently than which of the following options?

A

Monthly

26
Q

A disability income policy that only the policyowner can terminate and which the rates will never go up in considered to be

A

Noncancellable

27
Q

Which of these is considered a mandatory provision?

A

Insurance with other insurers
Change of occupation
**Payment of claims

28
Q

Which health policy clause stipulates that an insurance company must attach a copy of the application to the policy to ensure that it is part of the contract?

A

entire contract

29
Q

An insured pays premiums on an annual basis for an individual health insurance policy. What is the MINIMUM number of days for the grace period provision?

A

31 days

30
Q

The clause in an Accident and Health policy which defines the benefit amounts the insurer will pay is called the:

A

insuring clause

31
Q

If an insurance company issues a disability income policy that it cannot cancel or for which it cannot increase premiums, the type of renewability that best describes this policy is called:

A

noncancellable. A noncancellable policy is one in which the insurance company cannot cancel and which premiums cannot be increased

32
Q

“A producer does not have the authority to change a policy or waive any of its provisions.” The health provision that best describes this statement is called the

A

entire contract

33
Q

The policy provision that entitles the insurer to establish conditions the insured must meet while a claim is pending is:

A

time limit on certain defenses

34
Q

P is a major medical policyowner who is hospitalized as result of injuries sustained from participating in a carjacking. How will the insurer most likely handle this claim?

A

Claim will be denied and policy terminated
Claim will be partially paid
**Claim will be denied

35
Q

The Legal actions provision of an insurance contract is designed to do all of the following, EXCEPT:

A

protect the producer

36
Q

G is involved in an automobile accident as a result of driving while intoxicated and suffers numerous injuries. According to the intoxicants and narcotics exclusion in G’s policy, who is responsible for paying the medical bills?

A

the insured

37
Q

T owns an Accident & Health policy and notifies her insurance company that she has chosen a less hazardous occupation. Under the change of occupation provision, which of the following actions may her insurance company take?

A

increase her policy’s coverage amount

38
Q

An insurance company normally has 2 years to contest information provided on an accident and health application. This 2 year period beings on the date that the:

A

insurer dates the policy

39
Q

T files a claim on his accident and health policy after being treated for an illness. The insurance company believes that T misrepresented his actual health on the initial insurance application and is, therefore, disputing the claim’s validity. The provision that limits the time period during which the company may dispute a claim’s validity is called:

A

Time limit on certain defenses

40
Q

J, an accidental death and dismemberment (AD&D) Policy holder, dies after injuries sustained in an accident. J’s age, as stated on the application five years ago, was found to be understated by ten years. Which of the following actions will the insurance company take?

A

The insurer will adjust the benefit to what the premiums paid would have purchased at the insured’s actual age

41
Q

Which of the following BEST describes a short term medical expense policy?

A

nonrenewable

42
Q

An insurance company receives E’s application for an individual health policy. E did not complete all of the medical history questions because she could not remember the exact dates. E signed the policy and submitted it to the insurance company anyway. A few weeks later, E suffers a heart attack and is hospitalized without completing the medical history questions and paying the initial premium. E is not insured. Which of the following clauses details the conditions that E did not meet?

A

Consideration clause

43
Q

M’s insurance company denied a reinstatement application for her lapsed health insurance policy. The company did not notify M of this denial. How many days from the reinstatement application date does the insurance company have to notify M of the denial before the policy will be automatically placed back in force??

A

45 days

44
Q

What must the policyowner provide to the insurer for validation that a loss has occurred?

A

proof of loss

45
Q

What type of renewability guarantees premium rates and renewability?

A

noncancellable

46
Q

K has a health policy that must be renewed by the insurer and the premiums can only be increased if applied to the entire class of insureds. This type of policy is considered:

A

guaranteed renewable

47
Q

The insured and insurance company will share the cost of covered losses under which health policy feature?

A

payment of claims provision

48
Q

The _____ clause identifies which losses resulting from an accident or sickness are insured by the policy.

A

insuring

49
Q

Which of the following statements BEST describes what the legal actions provision of an accident and health policy requires?

A

AN insured must wait at least 60 days after proof of loss has been submitted before a lawsuit can be filed

50
Q

T sends proof of loss to her insurer for an acceptable medical expense claim under her individual health insurance policy. Upon receipt, the insurer must pay the benefits

A

immediately

51
Q

S is the policyowner of a major medical policy. The premiums are paid monthly and due on the 1st of each month. S fails to make September’s payment and is hospitalized October 15th. When S files the claim for this hospitalization, the insurer will likely

A

deny the claim

52
Q

Insurers may request a hearing within ____ if their policy is rejected

A