Chapter 6 (French Rev.) Flashcards
0
Q
Structure of Old Regime.
A
Social and Political system of France. Divided into 3 groups or estates.
1
Q
Cause of Revolution.
A
Upset underclass that wanted change.
2
Q
Characteristics of 1st estate.
A
Access to high office. Exemptions from paying taxes. Mainly made up of the Clergy. Owned 10% of the land. Provided education and relief services to the poor. Contributes 2% income to the government.
3
Q
Characteristics of 2nd estate.
A
Made up of rich nobles. 2% of population. Owned 20% of land. Paid almost no taxes. Access to higher office.
4
Q
Characteristics of 3rd estate.
A
97% of population. Made up of 3 classes.
5
Q
Bourgeoisie. Middle class.
A
Bankers, Factory Owners, Merchants, Professionals, Skilled Artisans. Often we’ll educated.
