Chapter 6 Examples Flashcards
Cause in fact?
The hotel has improperly stored trash that catches fire and causes a person in the hotel to die from smoke inhalation. Failure to attend the trash was failure by the hotel to protect its guests. A hotels failure to install a fire escape is NOT the cause in fact because the person would have died regardless of a fire escape being there or not.
Proximate Cause
It limits consequences that are too remote or too far removed from negligent conduct. Palsgraf case tbh
or the great fire of 1871. Where ms oLeary;s cow knocked over an oil lamp that she didn’t put out. The chain of events were so random and unforeseeable that would hold her exactly liable.
Intervening Conduct
Colbert Construction wants to dig a ditch across a sidewalk , when the workers quit they left a hole uncovered and didn’t place a warning, if lady gaga shoves Jay-Z into the hole and Jay-Z is hurt, Gaga’s act is intervening conduct that relives Colbert construction of their liability.
Danger-Invites-Rescue
If Jay-z falls in the ditch and drowns because of rainwater and Dr.Dre comes to his rescue and dies trying to save Jay-z then Colbert Construction is liable for the losses suffered to attempt to save others who are in danger.
Establishing Intent
If Brit fires a gun into a crowd it is a wrongful act which does not relieve her of liability whether or not she meant to or not.
False Imprisonment
You cant hold someone for longer than an hour legally -like at a mall security guard office.