Chapter 6: Drinking, Drugs, and Health Flashcards
How does alcohol affect driving ability?
Alcohol skews the brain’s thinking systems, and it also makes the driver more prone to accidents and crashes.
How is alcohol eliminated from the body, and are there any ways to speed this up?
No, alcohol elimination cannot be sped up. 90% of alcohol is oxidized by the liver, and the other 10% is rid of through bodily fluids.
What does one drink equal?
1.5 ounces of 86 proof liquor, a bottle of beer or can of beer, and five ounces of wine.
What is BAC and what factors affect it?
It is blood alcohol concentration. This is affected by the quality of alcohol consumed, bodyweight, how fast drinks are consumed, and food eaten.
For adults, what is the illegal amount of BAC?
0.8
What is the illegal amount for people under the age of 21?
0.1
What happens when you refuse to take a breath test?
An ignition interlock device is installed, you are sent to an alcohol rehab center, ect.
If you are hosting a party with drinks, what should you do if you cannot persuade your friend or company to not drive after drinking?
Notify the police, or you will be seen as an accomplice.
What is the purpose of the designated driver?
The purpose of this driver is to drive drunk passengers and ensure that no accidents happen on the road.
When is it illegal to possess drugs while driving?
It is illegal to operate while being affected by drugs or to have drugs in possession that are not prescribed by a doctor.
Can any little issue affect driving capacity?
Yes, even small injuries like wrist issues or leg problems can affect drivers.
