Chapter 6 - Crime Scene Photography Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four key elements of crime scene documentation?

A

· notes
· photographs / video
· sketches
· reports

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2
Q

Describe how a photograph might create an identification problem.

A

Photographs that are created in which the viewer has absolutely no idea of what the item is or why the photograph was taken.

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3
Q

Describe how a photograph might create a confusion problem.

A

Confusion in photographs arises when photographs are produced of similar items on similar backgrounds with no way to distinguish between them.

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4
Q

What are the three basic photographs associated with crime scene photography?

A

·Overall photographs
· evidence-establishing photographs
· evidence close-up/forensic quality photographs

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5
Q

What is the purpose of an overall photograph?

A

The purpose of overall photographs is to depict the general condition in layout of the scene.

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6
Q

What is the purpose of an Evidence establishing photograph?

A

To frame the item in conjunction with some obvious landmark evident in the overall photographs.

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7
Q

What are the minimum requirements to include in a crime scene photography log?

A

It should include basic administrative data and, at the very minimum, identify the subject of the photo and the exposure number.

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8
Q

How does the f-stop affect the resulting photograph?

A

F-stop affects the light and depth of field.

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9
Q

How can a crime scene technician prevent overexposure or bleaching out of close-up photographs when using fill flash techniques?

A

Use a sync cord, bump flash or diffuser.

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10
Q

Describe at least three critical mistakes that occur when using video cameras in the crime scene.

A

Move too fast, don’t pause long enough for review of specific items, lighting.

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11
Q

A fisheye lens is appropriate for Crime Scene photography situations. True or false?

A

False!

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