Chapter 6 Conjunctions and Prepositions Flashcards
unless
Conjunction used when introducing action or state that are uncertain or have not yet happened. Followed by subjunctive.
a menos que
before
Conjunction used when introducing action or state that are uncertain or have not yet happened. Followed by subjunctive.
antes que
provided that
Conjunction used when introducing action or state that are uncertain or have not yet happened. Followed by subjunctive.
con tal que
in case
Conjunction used when introducing action or state that are uncertain or have not yet happened. Followed by subjunctive.
en caso que
so that
Conjunction used when introducing action or state that are uncertain or have not yet happened. Followed by subjunctive.
para que
without; unless
Conjunction used when introducing action or state that are uncertain or have not yet happened. Followed by subjunctive.
sin que
before
Preposition used when there is no change of subject. Use with the infinitive.
antes de
provided that
Preposition used when there is no change of subject. Use with the infinitive.
con tal de
in case
Preposition used when there is no change of subject. Use with the infinitive.
en caso de
so that
Preposition used when there is no change of subject. Use with the infinitive.
para
without; unless
Preposition used when there is no change of subject. Use with the infinitive.
sin
despite
Conjuction -Use with subjunctive when the action in the main clause has not yet occured.
a pesar de que
If action in main clause has already happened or happens habitually, use the indicative in adverbial clause.
as soon as
Conjuction -Use with subjunctive when the action in the main clause has not yet occured.
If action in main clause has already happened or happens habitually, use the indicative in adverbial clause.
apenas
en cuanto
luego que
ni/no bien
tan pronto como
although; even if
Conjuction -Use with subjunctive when the action in the main clause has not yet occured.
aunque
If action in main clause has already happened or happens habitually, use the indicative in adverbial clause.
when
Conjuction -Use with subjunctive when the action in the main clause has not yet occured.
cuando
If action in main clause has already happened or happens habitually, use the indicative in adverbial clause.
after
Conjuction -Use with subjunctive when the action in the main clause has not yet occured.
después (de) que
If action in main clause has already happened or happens habitually, use the indicative in adverbial clause.
until
Conjuction -Use with subjunctive when the action in the main clause has not yet occured.
hasta que
If action in main clause has already happened or happens habitually, use the indicative in adverbial clause.
while
Conjuction -Use with subjunctive when the action in the main clause has not yet occured.
mientras
If action in main clause has already happened or happens habitually, use the indicative in adverbial clause.
as long as
Conjuction -Use with subjunctive when the action in the main clause has not yet occured.
siempre que
If action in main clause has already happened or happens habitually, use the indicative in adverbial clause.
It ended at midnight.
Terminó a las doce.
a = at
I bought an exotic bird from/for Juan.
Le compré un pájaro exótico a Juan.
a = from/for
Lucy was to/on my right.
Lucy estaba a mi derecha.
a = to/on
Upon returning home, I felt happy.
A llegar a casa, me sentí feliz.
a = to/at
The Caribbean Sea is two hundred and fifty miles from here.
El mar Caribe está a doscientas cincuenta millas de aquí.
a - at
