Chapter 6. Case Endings Flashcards
Nominative Singular Masculine words end in:
ος
Nominative Singular Feminine words end in:
η, α
Nominative Singular Neuter words end in:
ον
Accusative Singular Masculine words end in:
ον
Accusative Singular Feminine words end in:
ην, αν
Accusative Singular Neuter words end in:
ον
Nominative Plural Masculine words end in:
οι
Nominative Plural Feminine words end in:
αι
Nominative Plural Neuter words end in:
α
Accusative Plural Masculine words end in:
ους
Accusative Plural Feminine words end in:
ας
Accusative Plural Neuter words end in:
a
What is the Definite Article Lexical Form?
ό
Definite Article Paradigm Masculine (NS,AS,NP,AP)
ό, τόν, οί, τούς
Definite Article Paradigm Feminine (NS,AS,NP,AP)
ή, τήν, αί, τάς
Definite Article Paradigm Neuter (NS,AS,NP,AP)
τό, τό, τά, τά
1st Rule of Nouns
Stems ending in α or η are in the 1st decl., stems ending in ο are in the 2nd, and consonantal stems are in the 3rd.
2nd Rule of Nouns
Every neuter word has the same form in the Nominative, and Accusative case.
3rd Rule of Nouns
Almost all neuter words end in alpha in the Nominative, and Accusative Plural.
Paradigm: λόγος
λόγος, λόγον, λόγοι, λόγους
Paradigm: γραφή
γραφή, γραφήν, γραφαί, γραφάς
Paradigm: εργόν
εργόν, εργόν, εργά, εργά
What are the 5 things specified when parsing a noun?
Case (Nom. Acc.), Gender, Number, Lexical Form (Case + Number), Inflected Meaning.
Nouns ending in: ος are in the:
Nominative Singular Masculine
Nouns ending in: ον are in the:
Accusative Singular Masculine
Nouns ending in: οι are in the:
Nominative Plural Masculine
Nouns ending in: ους are in the:
Accusative Plural Masculine
Nouns ending in: η, α are in the:
Nominative Singular Feminine
Nouns ending in: ην, αν are in the:
Accusative Singular Feminine
Nouns ending in: αι are in the:
Nominative Plural Feminine
Nouns ending in: ας are in the:
Accusative Plural Feminine
Nouns ending in: ον are in the:
Nom. / Accusative Singular Neuter
Nouns ending in: α are in the:
Nom. / Accusative Plural Neuter