Chapter 6 Flashcards
extends from collapse of rome in 5 century to age of columbus
middle ages
music of the church dictated by catholic church. aka gregorian chant
plainchant
type of music is non metrical aka rhythm free. no constructed in major minor system. but uses modes instead
plainchant
in gregorian recitation the pitch on which the text is sung is called? repeated shitload of times except at beginning and end
reciting tone
simple genre of plainchant. workaday little pieces. ex. in pardisum
antiphon
part of plainchant where passage of many notes are sung to a single syllable
melisma
more elaborate than antiphon. A A’ B B’ C C”.
series of short tunes that are sung twice. saint hildegard is famous for tune columba aspexit.
sequence
troubadours in france, trouveres, in north, minnesingers in german. are what?
noble poet composers for rich kings and queens
alba and pastourelle are example of music made by?
troubadours
was a lot of instrumental music made in medieval times?
nope very little
the simultaneous combination of two or more melodies. arised in medieval europe. rooted from plain chant. began in c 900. paris and notre dame had this
polyphony
earliest type of polyphony. ex is perotin. the alleluia song where the lyrics are
organum
motet. where there is proliferation of words in upper voices. also part of the later medieval polyphony.
motet
used in motet. where rhythmic patters many notes long are repeated over and over but with different pitches each time.
isorhythm
guillame de mauchaut is early or later polyphony?
later