Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Consumer decision making process =

A
identify need
search for information
evaluate alternatives
purchase
evaluate purchase
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2
Q

Functional need

A

performance of product or service

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3
Q

Psychological need

A

personal gratification

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4
Q

Need arousal

A

Internal stimuli, Emotional or cognitive process, External stimuli

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5
Q

Internal stimuli

A

stomach growling

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6
Q

Emotional or cognitive process

A

treat time

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7
Q

External stimuli

A

marketing

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8
Q

Goals defined by

A

personal experiences and knowledge, physical capacity, cultural norms and values, goal accessibility

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9
Q

Search for information = ______ and ________

A

Internal search for information (memory)

External search for information

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10
Q

Weigh perceived ______ and _________

A

Benefits

Costs

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11
Q

Types of risk

A
Functional
Physical
Financial
Psychological
Time
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12
Q

Evaluate alternatives =

A

based on product, determinant attributes important to buyer

Universal = all choices, retrieval = remember, and evoked = consider

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13
Q

consumer decision rule

A

Criteria that consumers use to consciously or subconsciously select a product

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14
Q

Compensatory decision rule

A

Overall value where negative attributes outweighed by positive values

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15
Q

Postpurchase dissonance

A

Most likely for high-risk expensive and infrequently purchased items
Reduced dissonance

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16
Q

4P’s impact on decision process

A

Marketing mix, psychological factors, situational factors, social factors

17
Q

4 psychological factors

A
  1. Attitude - Feelings about behavior toward objects/ideas
  2. Perception - Select and organize information
  3. Motives - Strong enough to cause action
  4. Learning and Lifestyle - learned thoughts
18
Q

Reference groups

A

Groups: Family, friends, coworkers, famous people
Provide: Info, rewards, self-image

19
Q

Problem solving =

A

Extensive problem solving and unlimited problem solving